Which energy transformation explains why we can walk?
1 answer:
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Answer:
(a) The average speed is 0.85 milles/minute
(b) The average velocity is zero
Explanation:
In order to answer part (a) and (b) you have to apply the formulas for average speed and average velocity which are:
<em>-Average speed formula:</em>
where d is the total distance traveled and t is the tota time
Replacing the given values:
milles/minute
Notice that you have to replace the total distance, which is 14 milles for the go plus 14 milles for the return. The same for the total time.
<em>-Average velocity formula:</em>
V = Δx/Δt
Where V is the velocity vector, Δx is the displacement and Δt is the change in time
V=
Where X2 is the final position and X1 is the initial position
In this case X1= 0 i and X2=0 i (i is the unit vector in the x direction). So, the displacement is zero.
Therefore, the average velocity is:
V= 0 i [milles/minute]
We are given a series circuit with two light bulbs. In this case, the light bulbs act as resistors in series and the total resistance is:
That is the sum of all the resistances in series in the circuit. To determine the voltage we can use Ohm's law:
Where "R" is the total resistance and "I" is the current in the circuit. Replacing we get: