Answer:
bacteria
Explanation:
they are decomposers. they decompose dead material by fixing nitrogen
Answer:
1.58x10⁻⁵
2.51x10⁻⁸
0.0126
63.10
Explanation:
Phenolphthalein acts like a weak acid, so in aqueous solution, it has an acid form HIn, and the conjugate base In-, and the pH of it can be calculated by the Handerson-Halsebach equation:
pH = pKa + log[In-]/[HIn]
pKa = -logKa, and Ka is the equilibrium constant of the dissociation of the acid. [X] is the concentrantion of X. Thus,
i) pH = 4.9
4.9 = 9.7 + log[In-]/[HIn]
log[In-]/[HIn] = - 4.8
[In-]/[HIn] = 
[In-]/[HIn] = 1.58x10⁻⁵
ii) pH = 2.1
2.1 = 9.7 + log[In-]/[HIn]
log[In-]/[HIn] = -7.6
[In-]/[HIn] = 
[In-]/[HIn] = 2.51x10⁻⁸
iii) pH = 7.8
7.8 = 9.7 + log[In-]/[HIn]
log[In-]/[HIn] = -1.9
[In-]/[HIn] = 
[In-]/[HIn] = 0.0126
iv) pH = 11.5
11.5 = 9.7 + log[In-]/[HIn]
log[In-]/[HIn] = 1.8
[In-]/[HIn] = 
[In-]/[HIn] = 63.10
Answer:
Rate constant = 0.0237 M-1 s-1, Order = Second order
Explanation:
In this problem, it can be observed that as the concentration decreases, the half life increases. This means the concentration of the reactant is inversely proportional to the half life.
The order of reaction that exhibit this relationship is the second order of reaction.
In the second order of reaction, the relationship between rate constant and half life is given as;
t1/2 = 1 / k[A]o
Where;
k = rate constant
[A]o = Initial concentration
k = 1 / t1/2 [A]
Uisng the following values;
k = ?
t1/2 = 113
[A]o = 0.372M
k = 1 / (113)(0.372)
k = 1 / 42.036 = 0.0237 M-1 s-1
Answer:
what happened to it, have the gone extinct