Answer:
Total impulse = 
= Initial momentum of the car
Explanation:
Let the mass of the car be 'm' kg moving with a velocity 'v' m/s.
The final velocity of the car is 0 m/s as it is brought to rest.
Impulse is equal to the product of constant force applied to an object for a very small interval. Impulse is also calculated as the total change in the linear momentum of an object during the given time interval.
The magnitude of impulse is the absolute value of the change in momentum.
Momentum of an object is equal to the product of its mass and velocity.
So, the initial momentum of the car is given as:
The final momentum of the car is given as:
Therefore, the impulse is given as:
Hence, the magnitude of the impulse applied to the car to bring it to rest is equal to the initial momentum of the car.
Well, first of all, EVERY physical quantity is measured in a combination
of 2 or more units, except for mass, length, time, and electric charge.
ALL other units are made out of these. So it should not surprise you.
[ Example: Speed = (length) / (time) ]
Density is not the mass of a substance. It's the mass of a substance in
a standard volume of it. So the density is made of the mass in any lump
and the volume of that lump. That way, no matter how much of a substance
you have, you can always compare the lump you have to all other substances.
Answer:
a) 3.33 ns
b) Water distance = 0.75 m
Glass distance = 0.66 m
Diamond distance = 0.41 m
Explanation:
We take the speed of light, c = m/s.
Speed = distance/time
Time = distance/speed
a)
t = 3.33 ns
b)
Refractive index, n = speed of light in vacuum / speed of light in medium
Thus, the distance traveled in the same time is numerically equal to the reciprocal of the refractive index.
For water n = 1.333
d = 1/1.333 = 0.75 m
For glass n = 1.517
d = 0.66 m
For diamond n = 2.417
d = 0.41 m
Answer is D. Nearsightedness is when a person can see near, but not far. Everything appears blurry from far away, but as you get close to it, it becomes more focused
a)You throw a stone horizontally at a speed of 5.0 m/s from the top of a cliff that is 78.4 m high.
from above statement we got
height = 78.4 m
since the ball is thrown, so its vertical velocity would be zero
u = 0
taking g = 9.8m/s^2
now, using the equation of motion
h = ut + gt^2/2
now putting all the values in it
we got ,
78.4 = 9.8 * t^2/ 2
by solving we got,
t = 4 sec
b) now, since along the horizontal , no force acting and accelaration is zero so
R = ut , R is RANGE
R = 5 * 4
range = 20 m
c) vertical components of the stone’s velocity just before it hits the ground = v sin θ =
horizontal components of the stone’s velocity just before it hits the ground = v cos θ
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