The hybridization for the Br in BrO4⁻ is
. So, the correct option is (e).
In chemistry, the idea of combining atomic orbitals to create new hybrid orbitals (with different energies, shapes, etc., than the component atomic orbitals) is known as orbital hybridisation (or hybridization). These new hybrid orbitals are suitable for the pairing of electrons to form chemical bonds in valence bond theory.
Because more directional hybridised orbitals result in higher overlap when creating bonds, stronger bonds are formed, which favours the hybridization of orbitals. When hybridization takes place, this leads to more stable molecules.
One s orbital and three p orbitals combine to form four
orbitals, each of which has a 25% s character and a 75% p character. This process is known as
hybridization. Anytime an atom is surrounded by four groups of electrons, this kind of hybridization is necessary.
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Answer:
C. Burning wood
Explanation:
BURNING. Burning is a non-reversible chemical change. When you burn wood, the carbon in the wood reacts with oxygen in the air to create ash and smoke, and energy in the form of light and heat. This is a permanent change that cannot be undone – you cannot turn ashes back into wood.
Answer:
The heat of combustion of magnesium metal is 24.76 kJ/gram
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of magnesium sample = 0.1946 grams
Molar mass of magnesium = 24.3 g/mol
bomb calorimeter that has a heat capacity of 1349 J/°C
Mass of water = 500 grams
Temperature change = 1.40 °C
Step 2: Calculated heat released
Q = (1349 J/°C * 1.40 °C) + (500 grams * 4.184 J/g°C * 1.40 °C)
Q =4817.4 J = 4.82 kJ
Step 3: Calculate the heat given off by the burning Mg, in kJ/g
4817.4 J / 0.1946 grams = 24755.4 J/ gram = 24.76 kJ/ gram
The heat of combustion of magnesium metal is 24.76 kJ/gram
"A. Fertile plains make it possible for farmers to grow a variety of crops." Italy's ability to grow a variety of crops aided in Rome's power over the world for many years, by providing lots of nutrients for its citizens and items to trade.