Answer:
The correct option is: b. the elements in the material are well apart (in different sides) in the periodic table
Explanation:
Ionic bond is a type of chemical bonding that is formed by the transfer of electrons from one atom to another. It is formed between atoms having large electronegativity difference.
The more electronegative atom accepts electrons and becomes a negatively charged anion. Whereas, the less electronegative atom loses electrons and becomes a positively charged cation.
<u>Simply, an ionic bond is formed when the electrons are transferred from a metal to a non-metal, which are present on different sides of the periodic table.</u>
Diamonds are composed of carbon in a tetrahedral lattice. That is option C.
<h3>What is a diamond?</h3>
A diamond of defined as an allotrope or one of the major forms of the element, carbon in nature.
These carbon atoms are arranged within the diamond in a face centered cubic tetrahedral lattice shape.
Therefore, Diamonds are composed of carbon in a tetrahedral lattice.
Learn more about carbon here:
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Answer: Fe<em>(aq)</em>+S<em>(aq)</em>=FeS<em>(s)</em>
Explanation: The Sodium and Bromine are spectator ions because they don't react with anything, you can see this by writing the ionic equation like so:
1.) Molecular formula (given): FeBr2 (aq)+Na2S (aq)= FeS(s)+2NaBr(aq)
Each dissolved FeBr2 breaks up into one Fe with a charge of 2+ and two Br with a negative charge. This gives you:
Fe(aq)+ 2Br(aq)+Na2S(aq)=FeS(s)+2NaBr
2.) Now repeat what was shown with the other compounds in the given molecular formula, and pay attention to the states that each ion is in (solid, liquid, aqueous, gas) because this will give you the ionic equation, which from there you can get rid of any ions that don't change amount or state.
3.) Ionic formula: Fe(aq)+ <u>2Br(aq)</u>+<u>2 Na(aq)</u>+S (aq)=FeS(s)+<u>2 Na(aq)+2Br(aq)</u>
4.)When you've derived a total ionic equation (above), you'll find that some ions appear on both sides of the equation in equal numbers. For example, in this case two Na cations and two Br anions appear on both sides of the total ionic equation. What does this mean? It means these ions don't participate in the chemical reaction. They're present before and after the reaction. Nothing happens to them. So those are removed and you're left with the net ionic: Fe(aq)+S(aq)=FeS(s)
Hope this helps :)
Potassium hydroxide (KOH) is formed when Potassium forms ionic bonds with OH-ions while Potassium Oxide (K2O) is formed when potassium forms ionic bonds with the Oxide (O2-) ions. i.e. This reaction is a neutralization reaction and occurs when an acid (HCl) reacts with a base (KOH).