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2 years ago

Heat is transferred in there ways wat and wat ???

Chemistry

1 answer:

Tamiku [17]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Radiation

Conduction

Convection

Explanation:

Radiation: Transfer of heat by electromagnetic rays (Example: A microwave heating food)

Conduction: Transfer of heat energy from one object to another through direct contact (Example: Getting out of bed and your warm feet touch cold tile, making the tile warm and your feet cold)

Convection: Movement of heat by a fluid such as air or water (Example: A convectional oven works by heating the air inside the oven to evenly cook food)

Hope this helps!

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The reaction between ethylene and hydrogen bromide to form ethyl bromide is carried out in a continuous reactor. The product str

iren2701 [21]

Answer:

Explanation:

The first thing to do is to write out the chemical equation showing the reaction between the two chemical compounds.

C2H4 + HBr ------------------------> C2H5Br.

The chemical species/compounds reacted in the ratio of 1 : 1 : 1. That is one mole of C2H4 reacted with one mole of HBr to give one mole of C2H5Br.

So, we are given; C2H5Br = 58.7 mol%, HBr = 18.3 mol%. Thus, for C2H4, we have [ 100 - (58.7 + 18.3)] = 23 mol%. Therefore, the limiting reagent is HBr.

So, if we have 100 mol/s ;

C2H5Br = 100 × 0.587 = 58.7 mol/s, HBr = 100 × 0.183 = 18.3 mol/s and C2H4 = 100 × 0.23 = 23 mol/s.

Therefore, the total value of the flow rate in the feed = (HBr in feed) mol/s + (C2H4 in feed) mol/s = (58.7 + 18.3)mol/s + (58.7 + 23) mol/s =( 77 + 81.7) mol/s = 158.7 mol/s. .

So, 100/158.7 × 30.5 = 192.2.

Also the feed composition in HBr and C2H4 is;

HBr = 77/158.7 = 0.4852, C2H4 = 81.7/158.7 = 0.515.

Therefore, the number of HBr in feed and C2H4 in feed = 160m/s and 200m/s respectively (approx.)

Therefore, the fraction conversion is;

8 0

2 years ago

6) (a) Calculate the absorbance of the solution if its concentration is 0.0278 M and its molar extinction coefficient is 35.9 L/

Anvisha [2.4K]

Answer:

6) (a) 0.499; (b) 31.7 %

7) 0.15

Explanation:

6) (a) Absorbance

Beer's Law is

$A = \epsilon cl\\A = \text{35.9 L&\cdot$mol$^{-1}$cm$^{-1}$} $\times$ 0.0278 mol$\cdot$L$^{-1} \times $ 0.5 cm = \mathbf{0.499}$

(b) Percent transmission

$A = \log {\left (\dfrac{1}{T}}\right)}\\\\\%T = 100T\\\\T = \dfrac{\%T}{100}\\\\\dfrac{1}{T} = \dfrac{100 }{\%T}\\\\A = \log \left(\dfrac{100 }{\%T} \right ) = 2 - \log \%T\\\\0.499 = 2 - \log \%T\\\\\log \%T = 2 - 0.499 = 1.501\\\\\%T = 10^{1.501} = \mathbf{31.7}$

7) Absorbance

$A = \log \left (\dfrac{I_{0}}{I} \right ) = \log \left (\dfrac{I_{0}}{0.70I_{0}} \right ) = \log \left (\dfrac{1}{0.70} \right ) = -\log(0.70) = \mathbf{0.15}}$

8 0

2 years ago

If a gas in a closed container is pressurized from 15.0 atmospheres to 16.0

Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

T₂ = 317.87 K

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial pressure = 15 atm

Final pressure = 16 atm

Initial temperature = 298 K

Final temperature = ?

Solution:

According to Gay-Lussac Law,

The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.

Mathematical relationship:

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

Now we will put the values in formula:

15 atm / 298K = 16 atm/T₂

T₂ = 16atm × 298 K / 15 atm

T₂ = 4768 atm. K / 15 atm

T₂ = 317.87 K

4 0

2 years ago

8. A 220 mL sample of helium gas is in a cylinder with a movable piston at 105 kPa and 275K. The piston

Harrizon [31]

The sample has a new pressure of 274kPa. If at 105 kPa and 275K, a 220 mL sample of helium gas is contained in a cylinder with a moving piston. The sample is pushed till it has a 95.0 mL volume and 310K .

The macroscopic characteristics of ideal gases are related by the ideal gas law (PV = nRT). A gas is considered to be perfect if its particles (a) do not interact with one another and (b) occupy no space (have no volume). Where P= pressure V= volume and T = temperature.

From ideal gas equation

P₁V₁/T₁ =P₂V₂/T₂

105×220÷275 = P₂ ×95÷310

P₂= (105×220×310)÷(275×95)

P2= 7161000/26125

P2 = 274.105 kPa

Hence, the new pressure of helium gas is 274kPa

To know more about Ideas gas equation

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8 0

1 year ago

Give the result of the following expression with the correct number of significant figures

Marianna [84]

84 m/s x 31.221 s = 2600 m
-rounded from 2622.564 m because 84 m/s has only two significant figures

4 0

3 years ago

Heat is transferred in there ways wat and wat ???​

Heat is transferred in there ways wat and wat ???