Sound energy cannot travel through a vacuum.
Explanation:
Waves are periodic disturbance of the space, which travel carrying energy but not matter.
There are two types of waves:
- Mechanical waves: mechanical waves propagate through the vibrations of the particles in a medium. Examples of mechanical waves are sound waves.
- Electromagnetic waves: these waves consist of periodic oscillations of electric and magnetic fields, perpendicular to each other. These waves do not need a medium to propagate, so they can also travel in a vacuum.
In this problem, we are analyzing sound energy, which is the energy carried by sound waves. Sound waves are mechanical waves, so they need a medium to propagate: therefore, they cannot travel through a vacuum, since there is no medium.
So, sound energy cannot travel through a vacuum.
Learn more about waves:
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Answer:
The two equations below express conservation of energy and conservation of mass for water flowing from a circular hole of radius 3 centimeters at the bottom of a cylindrical tank of radius 10 centimeters. In these equations, delta m is the mass that leaves the tank in time delta t, v is the velocity of the water flowing through the hole, and h is the height of the water in the tank at time t. g is the acceleration of gravity, which you should approximate as 1000 cm/s2.
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<h2>
Energy used by heater is 8.21 x 10⁶ J</h2>
Explanation:
Energy = Power x Time
Power = Voltage x Current
Voltage = 120 V
Current = 9.5 A
Power = Voltage x Current
Power = 120 x 9.5 = 1140 W
Time = 2 hours = 2 x 60 x 60 = 7200 s
Energy = Power x Time
Energy = 1140 x 7200
Energy = 8208000 J
Energy used by heater is 8.21 x 10⁶ J
Answer:
The red color in the sky at sunset (and sunrise) is due to an effect called Rayleigh scattering.
Explanation: