Answer:
C)Before leaving for their trip, turn the central heating system off, along with lights and electrical household appliances.
Explanation:
Although, the other three options will also reduce their electricity bill but they do not explain why Mr. Hernandez's family got same electricity bill as last year even though this time they were not home for one and a half week. Also, A), B) and D) ideas are not reasonable.
So, the only conclusion is that even when they were on a vacation. the electrical appliances in their home were on. That's why the bill remained the same.
The idea of turning the central heating system off, along with lights and electrical household appliances before they leave for the trip will help reduce the energy usage. Also, it is reasonable.
Answer: a. (Q), (T), (E)
b. (Q), (T), (E), (W)
Explanation: <u>Thermal</u> <u>Energy</u> and Temperature are closely related: when the temperature rises causing atoms or molecules to move, thermal energy is produced. Thermal energy is the energy within the system.
<u>Mechanical</u> <u>Work</u> is the amount of energy transferred due to an applied force.
<u>Chemical</u> <u>Energy</u> is the energy contained in the bonds of chemical structures of the molecules released when a chemical reaction happens.
Given the explanations, let's analyse the situations:
a. For an ice cube to be melting, it has to be absorbing heat, which means its thermal energy is changing and, consequently, so does its temperature;
b. First, the gas inside the cylinder reaches a thermal equilibrium, which means its thermal energy and temperature changed. Since there were exchange of heat to reach the equilibrium, the gas absorbed or gave off heat. After the equilibrium, when the piston starts to be moved, the energy of the pressure is transferred to the gas, so mechanical work had been done.
Answer:
it take 687 days for Mars orbit around the sun
Answer: D. Acceleration of Object A is twice of that of the acceleration of Object B.