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Likurg_2 [28]
2 years ago
12

Salicylamide can undergo an iodination by electrophilic aromatic substitution. Arrange the procedural steps in order to iodinate

salicylamide.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Tanzania [10]2 years ago
4 0

The procedural steps in order to get iodinate salicylamide are as follows:

  • It begins first at a laboratory.
  • Secondly, one has to dissolve salicylamide in ethanol.
  • Then one has to add sodium iodide.
  • Later on, one has to add sodium hypochlorite to the ice cold solution of salicylamide and sodium iodide.
  • Thereafter one has to sodium thiosulfate.
  • It is better to Acidify by a person adding about 10% of  HCl.
  • The one has to collect the crude product through the use of vacuum filtration.
  • Lastly one then Recrystallize from hot ethanol.
<h3>What is Electrophilic aromatic substitution?</h3>

The Electrophilic aromatic substitution is known to be a kind of an organic reaction where an atom is said to be added or attached to a kind of aromatic structure (that is made up of hydrogen) is said to be replaced by an electrophile.

Learn more about  electrophilic aromatic substitution from

brainly.com/question/14908357

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In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to calculate the required grams of HCl by firstly identifying the limiting reactant via the moles of each reactant as they are in a 1:1 mole ratio:

n_{H_2}=1.00gH_2*\frac{1molH_2}{2.02gH_2}=0.500molH_2\\\\ n_{Cl_2}=55.0gCl_2*\frac{1molCl_2}{70.9gCl_2}=0.776molCl_2

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m_{HCl}=0.500molH_2*\frac{2molHCl}{1molH_2}*\frac{36.46gHCl}{1molHCl}\\\\m_{HCl}=36.1gHCl

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