Answer:
B. 2 m/s
B. Acceleration = 4.05 m/s² and Tension = 297.5 N.
Explanation:
A force is applied on a mass m whose acceleration is 4 m/s
Force = mass × acceleration
a = F/m = 4 m/s
4 m/s = F/m
F = 4 m/s (m)
If Force of 2F is applied on a mass of 4m ; it acceleration is as follows:
2F/4 m = F/ 2m
4m/s (m) / 2m = 2 m/s
a = 2 m/s
2.
Given that
mass
= 30 kg
mass
= 50 kg
= 0.1
From the question; we can arrive at two cases;
That :
----- equation (1)
---- equation (2)
50 a = 50 g - T
30 a = T - 30 g sin 30 - 4 × 30 g cos 30
By summation
80 a =
g
80 a = 32. 4 × 10 m/s ² (using g as 10m/s²)
80 a = 324 m/s ²
a = 324/80
a = 4.05 m/s²
From equation , replace a with 4.05
50 × 4.05 = 50 × 10 - T
T = 500 -202.5
T =297.5 N
A. Impulse is simply the product of Force and time.
Therefore,
I = F * t --->
1
where I is impulse, F is force, t is time
However another formula for solving impulse is:
I = m vf – m vi --->
2
where m is mass, vf is final velocity and vi is initial
velocity
Therefore using equation 2 to solve for impulse I:
I = 2000kg (0) – 2000kg (77 m/s)
I = -154,000 kg m/s
B. By conservation of momentum, we also know that Impulse
is conserved. That means that increasing the time by a factor of 3 would still
result in an impuse of -154,000 kg m/s. So,
I = F’ * (3 t) = -154,000 kg m/s
Since t is multiplied by 3, therefore this only means
that Force is decreased by a factor of 3 to keep the impulse constant,
therefore:
(F/3) (3t) = -154,000 kg m/s
Summary of Answers:
A. I = -154,000 kg m/s
B. Force is decreased by factor of 3
Answer:
10.2 km
Explanation:
Displacement is the shortest distance from your original position after movement.
Now, the Zambeef delivery truck moves 18 km north and then 10 km east and then 16 km south.
This means that vertically the truck is 2km short of the 18 km he travelled north..
So we can find the displacement using pythagoras theorem..
Let d be the distance from the current position to the initial position.
Thus;
d² = 2² + 10²
d² = 4 + 100
d = √104
d ≈ 10.2 km
I have attached a diagram showing the direction of this displacement
Sound waves are a type of classical waves and so they transport only energy without transporting matter through the medium.