Answer:
Map scale refers to the relationship (or ratio) between distance on a map and the corresponding distance on the ground.
Explanation:
For example, on a 1:100000 scale map, 1cm on the map equals 1km on the ground.
Answer:
Explanation:
There are three types of interactions involved between the particles when solution are formed.
1 : Solute - solute interaction:
2 : Solute - solvent interaction:
3 : Solvent - solvent interaction:
1 : Solute - solute interaction:
It is the inter-molecular attraction between the solute particles.
2 : Solute - solvent interaction:
It involve the inter-molecular attraction between solvent and solute particles.
3 : Solvent - solvent interaction:
It involve the intermolecular attraction between solvent particles.
Solutions are formed if the intermolecular attraction between solute particles are similar to the attraction between solvent particles.
Exothermic process:
The process will exothermic when solute solvent bonds are formed with the release of energy and energy required to brake the solute-solute particles and solvent solvent particles are less.
Endothermic process:
The process will be endothermic when energy required to break the solute-solute particles and solvent solvent particles are higher than energy released when solute solvent bonds are formed .
Answer:
29260J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of water sample = 100g
Initial temperature = 30°C
Final temperature = 100°C
Unknown:
Energy required for the temperature change = ?
Solution:
The amount of heat required for this temperature change can be derived from the expression below;
H = m c (ΔT)
H is the amount of heat energy
m is the mass
c is the specific heat capacity of water = 4.18J/g°C
ΔT is the change in temperature
Now insert the parameters and solve;
H = 100 x 4.18 x (100 - 30)
H = 100 x 4.18 x 70 = 29260J
Answer:
Argon (Ar) is smallest element in 3rd period in periodic table.