Answer:
C2H2O4
Explanation:
To get the molecular formula, we first get the empirical formula. This can be done by dividing the percentage compositions by the atomic masses. The percentage compositions are shown as follows :
C = 26.86%
H = 2.239%
O = 100 - ( 26.86 + 2.239) = 70.901%
We then proceed to divide by their atomic masses. Atomic mass of carbon is 12 a.m.u , H = 1 a.m.u , O = 16 a.m.u
The division is as follows:
C = 26.86/12 = 2.2383
H = 2.239/1 = 2.239
O = 70.901/16 = 4.4313
We now divide each by the smallest number I.e 2.2383
C = 2.2383/2.2383 = 1
H = 2.239/2.2383 = 1
O = 4.4313/2.2383 = 1.98 = 2
Thus, the empirical formula is CHO2.
To get the molecular formula, we use the molar mass .
(CHO2)n = 90
We add the atomic masses multiplied by n.
(12 + 1 + 2(16))n = 90
45n = 90
n = 90/45 = 2.
Thus , the molecular formula is C2H2O4
A. The kinetic energy of the food particles increased, causing the food temperature to rise.
B. The thermal energy of the food increased
Explanation:
The grilling of the meat increased the thermal energy which cause the kinetic energy of the food particles to increase thereby causing the temperature of the food to rise.
Heat is a form of energy known as thermal energy. It results from the difference in temperature between two bodies.
When a body is heated, the particles of the medium if solid as in the case of the meat begins to vibrate about their fixed point.
Temperature is directly proportional the average kinetic energy of a particle and so the particles gain more kinetic energy.
Learn more:
Temperature and heat brainly.com/question/914750
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Acids are ionic compounds with hydrogen at the front. Bases are ionic compounds with hydroxide at three back(bronsted definition)
A conjugate acid is a base that has gained a proton(hydrogen ion) and a conjugate base is formed when an acid has given up its proton.
1) we can calculate the molecular weight of H₃PO₄
atomic mass (H)=1 amu
atomic mass (P)=31 amu
atomic mass (O)=16 amu
molecular weight (H₃PO₄)=3(1)+31+4(16)=98 amu.
1 mol (H₃PO₄)=98 g
1 mol= 6.022 * 10²³ molecules.
2) we calculate the mass of 4.00*10²³ molecules.
98 g-------------------6.022*10²³ molecules
x------------------------4.00*10²³ molecules
x=(98 g * 4.00*10²³ molecules) / 6.022*10²³ molecules≈65 g
Answer: 65 g
