Answer:
28 g/mol, N2
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of gas = 5.0 L
Mass of gas = 6.3 g
Pressure = 1 atm
Temperature = 273 K
Molar mass of gas = ?
Solution:
We will calculate the density first.
d = mass/ volume
d = 6.3 g/ 5.0 L
d = 1.26 g/L
Molar mass:
d = PM/RT
M = dRT/P
M = 1.26 g/L× 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273 K/ 1 atm
M = 28 g/mol
Molar mass of N₂ is 28 g/mol thus given gas is N₂.
Answer:
A conjugate acid, is a species formed by the reception of a proton (H+) by a base—in other words, it is a base with a hydrogen ion added to it.
OH- is the conjugate base of H2O..
2HCl(aq) + ZnS(s) ⇒ ZnCl₂(aq) + H₂S(g)
<h3>Further explanation </h3>
Equalization of chemical reactions can be done using variables. Steps in equalizing the reaction equation:
- 1. gives a coefficient on substances involved in the equation of reaction such as a, b, or c, etc.
- 2. make an equation based on the similarity of the number of atoms where the number of atoms = coefficient × index (subscript) between reactant and product
- 3. Select the coefficient of the substance with the most complex chemical formula equal to 1
Reaction
HCl(aq) + ZnS(s) ⇒ ZnCl₂(aq) + H₂S(g)
1. give equation
aHCl(aq) + bZnS(s) ⇒ ZnCl₂(aq) + cH₂S(g)
2. make an equation
H, left=a, right=2c⇒a=2c(eq 1)
Cl, left=a, right=2⇒a=2⇒c=1(from eq 1)
Zn, left=b, right=1⇒b=1
So the equation :
2HCl(aq) + ZnS(s) ⇒ ZnCl₂(aq) + H₂S(g)
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