Answer:
60 N
Explanation:
This is just Newton's Second Law
F = m*a
F = ?
m = 12 kg
a = 5 m/^2
F = 5*12 = 60 Newtons
A wave will "break" because the bottom interferes with its oscillatory motion. Breaking of waves may occur anywhere that the amplitude is sufficient, including in mid-ocean. When waves enter shallow water they break because the motion of water in lower part of the wave nearest the bottom is slowed by friction so that their oscillation is faster than its supporting portion at the bottom. Thus, the wave collapses forward and breaks.
Answer:
1. Emma standing on top of mountain
Since she is at the rest position and at some height from the ground so here energy is due to gravitational potential energy
So we have
gravitational potential energy

2. Emma jumping down from mountain top
Due to free fall Emma will start moving with some speed in downwards direction so here we have

motion energy
3. tension in rope at Emma’s lowest position
Due to stretch in the rope here position come to the lowest end and speed comes to zero so whole energy is converted into elastic potential energy

elastic potential energy
4. Emma bouncing back
Due to bouncing back she will again have its kinetic energy with some speed upwards

motion energy
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The figure shows the electric field produced by a spherical charge distribution - this is a radial field, whose strength decreases as the inverse of the square of the distance from the centre of the charge:

More precisely, the strength of the field at a distance r from the centre of the sphere is

where k is the Coulomb's constant and Q is the charge on the sphere.
From the equation, we see that the field strength decreases as we move away from the sphere: therefore, the strength is maximum for the point closest to the sphere, which is point A.
This can also be seen from the density of field lines: in fact, the closer the field lines, the stronger the field. Point A is the point where the lines have highest density, therefore it is also the point where the field is strongest.