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mestny [16]
3 years ago
5

Somebody help me with this please very much appreciated

Chemistry
1 answer:
Flauer [41]3 years ago
7 0

The answer for the following answer is explained below.

The answer is NH_{4} ^{+}

Explanation:

Bronsted-Lowry acid :

It is a solution that donates protons, and is known as a proton donor.It donates protons in the form of hydrogen ion(H^{+}).This is reinforced by the definition of an acid ,which is a solution that has hydrogen ions.

In Bronsted-Lowry aci it must contain a hydrogen io that it can give up.When the acid gives a hydrogen ion,the charge of an acid decreases.

Here,

NH_{4} ^{+}  loses one hydrogen ion and forms ammonia molecule.

So therefore the Bronsted-Lowry acid  is NH_{4} ^{+}.

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Which is the correct net ionic equation for the following reaction: H3PO4 (aq) + 3 LiOH (aq) > Li3PO4 (aq) + 3 H2O (l)?
torisob [31]

Answer: The correct option for the chemical equation H_3PO_4(aq.)+3LiOH(aq.)\rightarrow Li_3PO_4(aq.)+3H_2O(l) is 1.

The correct option for the chemical equation 2HBr(aq.)+Co(OH)_2(aq.)\rightarrow CoBr_2(aq.)+2H_2O(l) is 3.

Explanation:

  • For the chemical equation:

H_3PO_4(aq.)+3LiOH(aq.)\rightarrow Li_3PO_4(aq.)+3H_2O(l)

H_3PO_4 is a weak acid and hence will not dissociate into ions whereas LiOH is a strong base and will easily dissociate into ions.

The product Li_3PO_4 is soluble in water and hence, will dissociate into its respective ions. Hence, the ionic equation for this reaction is:

H_3PO_4(aq.)+3Li^{3+}(aq.)+3OH^-(aq.)\rightarrow 3Li^{3+}(aq.)+PO_4^{3-}(aq.)+3H_2O(l)

Net ionic equation becomes:

H_3PO_4(aq.)+3OH^-(aq.)\rightarrow PO_4^{3-}(aq.)+3H_2O(l)

So, the correct option is 1.

  • For the chemical equation:

2HBr(aq.)+Co(OH)_2(aq.)\rightarrow CoBr_2(aq.)+2H_2O(l)

HBr and Co(OH)_2 are strong acid and strong base respectively, hence they will easily dissociate into ions.

The product, CoBr_2 is is soluble in water and hence, will dissociate into its respective ions. Hence, the ionic equation for this reaction is:

2H^+(aq.)+2Br^-(aq.)+Co^{2+}(aq.)+2OH^-(aq.)\rightarrow Co^{2+}(aq.)+2Br^-(aq.)+H_2O(l)

The net ionic equation becomes:

H^+(aq.)+OH^-(aq.)\rightarrow H_2O(l)

So, the correct option is 3.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Billions of pounds of urea are produced annually for use as a fertilizer. Balance the skeletal equation for the synthesis of ure
klio [65]
2NH₃(g) + CO₂(g) → CO(NH₂)₂(s) + H₂O(l)
is the balanced equation for the synthesis of urea.
5 0
3 years ago
Identify the limiting reactant when 1.22 g of O2 reacts with 1.05 g H2 to produce water.
kupik [55]
The reaction between oxygen, O2, and hydrogen, H2, to produce water can be expressed as,

                    2H2 + O2 --> 2H2O

The masses of each of the reactants are calculated below.

          2H2 = 4(1.01 g) = 4.04 g
          O2 = 2(16 g) = 32 g

Given 1.22 grams of oxygen, we determine the mass of hydrogen needed.
        (1.22 g O2)(4.04 g H2 / 32 g O2) = 0.154 g of O2

Since there are 1.05 grams of O2 then, the limiting reactant is 1.22 grams of oxygen.


<em>Answer: 1.22 g of oxygen</em>
4 0
3 years ago
2. In a well-known movie, Raiders of the Lost Ark, there is a famous scene in which the hero tries to outwit the designers of a
Bezzdna [24]

Answer:

I cant answer B, but I can answer A, and I don't think it is  a scientifically reasonable plan.  

Explanation:

The bag of sand weighs less than the gold statue, and yes the bag of sand seems like it would keep the trap from activating, but you would scientifically have to put something that was the same weight as the gold statue on the pedestal that the statue is on.

3 0
3 years ago
What is the volume if 1.5 mol of gas has a pressure of 700 torr at 15°C?
Tasya [4]

Answer:

V = 38.48 L

Explanation:

Given that,

No. of moles = 1.5 mol

Pressure, P = 700 torr

Temperature, T = 15°C = 288 K

We need to find the volume of the gas. The ideal gas equation is given by :

PV=nRT\\\\V=\dfrac{nRT}{P}\\\\V=\dfrac{1.5\times 62.36\times 288}{700}\\\\V=38.48\ L, R = L.Torr.K⁻¹.mol⁻¹

So, the required volume is equal to 38.48 L.

7 0
3 years ago
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