Answer:
The answer to your question is Mg loses its valence electrons and acquire a positive charge (Mg⁺²).
Explanation:
Valence electrons are important for an element to attach to another one, metals lose these electrons while nonmetals gain electrons to complete the octet rule.
Magnesium is a metal that loses these electrons so when it becomes an ion Magnesium will have a positive charge Mg⁺².
<span>The initial mole fraction of the hydrogen gas is the same value as the nitrogen gas due to the fact neither material consumes the other. Because of this equal ratios where mixed initially, with the outcome in volume being the same.</span>
Denser salt water makes the eggs to float in the water.
<u>Explanation:
</u>
Egg will always sink in water, as egg is denser than water.
But we can make it to float by means of adding excess salt to the water. Adding more salt to water makes it as denser than egg. Denser water makes less dense egg to float in water.
So, making the water as denser one leads to the floating of egg in the water.
Answer:
Protons are a type of subatomic particle with a positive charge
Neutrons are a type of subatomic particle with no charge (they're neutral).
Answer:
146 kJ
Explanation:
There are two heat flows in this question.
Heat lost on cooling + heat lost on solidifying = 0
q₁ + q₂ = 0
mCΔT + nΔHsol = 0
Data:
m = 575 g
C = 0.449 J·K⁻¹g⁻¹
T_i = 1825 K
T_f = 1811 K
ΔHsol = -13.8 kJ·mol⁻¹
Calculations:
(a) Heat lost on cooling
ΔT = T_f - T_i = 1811 K - 1825 K = -14 K
q₁ = mCΔT = 575 g × 0.449 J·K⁻¹g⁻¹ × (-14 K) = -361 J = -3.61 kJ
(b) Heat lost on solidifying
(c) Total heat lost
q = q₁ + q₂ = -3.61 kJ - 142.1 kJ = -146 kJ
The heat lost was 146 kJ.
