The diameter of the column of the water as it hits the bucket is 4.04 cm
The equation of continuity occurs in the fluid system and it asserts that the inflow and the outflow of the volume rate at the inlet and at the outlet of the system are equal.
By using the kinematics equation to determine the speed of the water in the bucket and applying the equation of continuity to estimate the diameter of the column, we have the following;
Using the kinematics equation:




From the equation of continuity:







Since diameter = 2r;
∴
The diameter of the column of the water is:
= 2(2.02) cm
= 4.04 cm
Learn more about the equation of continuity here:
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C dinosaurs. Once they break down and get pressurized they turn to oil
Answer:
2.2 µm
Explanation:
For constructive interference, the expression is:
Where, m = 1, 2, .....
d is the distance between the slits.
Given wavelength = 597 nm
Angle,
= 15.8°
First bright fringe means , m = 1
So,
Also,
1 nm = 10⁻⁹ m
1 µm = 10⁻⁶ m
So,
1 nm = 10⁻³ nm
Thus,
<u>Distance between slits ≅ 2.2 µm</u>
Answer: Teeth is an example of a wedge.
Explanation :
the machines that make our work easier are called simple machines. Some machines can be compound because they are a combination of more than two simple machines. For example, stapler.
Teeth are an example of a wedge. It is a simple machine which consists of two inclined planes. It is used to split apart objects.
The mechanical advantage of a wedge is more than 1.
So, the correct option is (b) " Wedge".