What is the effect of the workpiece specific cutting energy on the cutting forces, and why?
1 answer:
Explanation:
Specific cutting energy:
It the ratio of power required to cut the material to metal removal rate of material.If we take the force required to cut the material is F and velocity of cutting tool is V then cutting power will be the product of force and the cutting tool velocity.
Power P = F x V
Lets take the metal removal rate =MRR
Then the specific energy will be
If we consider that metal removal rate and cutting tool velocity is constant then when we increases the cutting force then specific energy will also increase.
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The power that must be supplied to the motor is 136 hp
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given-
weight of the elevator, m = 1000 lb
Force on the table, F = 500 lb
Distance, s = 27 ft
Efficiency, ε = 0.65
Power = ?
According to the equation of motion:
F = ma
a = 16.1 ft/s²
We know,
To calculate the output power:
Pout = F. v
Pout = 3 (500) * 29.48
Pout = 44220 lb.ft/s
As efficiency is given and output power is known, we can calculate the input power.
ε = Pout / Pin
0.65 = 44220 / Pin
Pin = 68030.8 lb.ft/s
Pin = 68030.8 / 500 hp
= 136 hp
Therefore, the power that must be supplied to the motor is 136 hp