By applying the concepts of differential and derivative, the differential for y = (1/x) · sin 2x and evaluated at x = π and dx = 0.25 is equal to 1/2π.
<h3>How to determine the differential of a one-variable function</h3>
Differentials represent the <em>instantaneous</em> change of a variable. As the given function has only one variable, the differential can be found by using <em>ordinary</em> derivatives. It follows:
dy = y'(x) · dx (1)
If we know that y = (1/x) · sin 2x, x = π and dx = 0.25, then the differential to be evaluated is:





By applying the concepts of differential and derivative, the differential for y = (1/x) · sin 2x and evaluated at x = π and dx = 0.25 is equal to 1/2π.
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Answer:
1200KJ
Explanation:
The heat dissipated in the rotor while coming down from its running speed to zero, is equal to three times its running kinetic energy.
P (rotor-loss) = 3 x K.E
P = 3 x 300 = 900 KJ
After coming to zero, the motor again goes back to running speed of 1175 rpm but in opposite direction. The KE in this case would be;
KE = 300 KJ
Since it is in opposite direction, it will also add up to rotor loss
P ( rotor loss ) = 900 + 300 = 1200 KJ
Answer:
0.5 kW
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
Volume of tank = 1 m³
Pressure of air entering tank = 1 bar
Temperature of air = 27°C = 300.15 K
Temperature after heating = 477 °C = 750.15 K
V₂ = 1 m³
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₁ = P₂
V₁ = T₁×V₂/T₂ = 300.15 * 1 /750.15 = 0.4 m³

For ideal gas,
= 5/2×R = 5/2*0.287 = 0.7175 kJ
PV = NKT
N = PV/(KT) = 100000×1/(750.15×1.38×10⁻²³)
N = 9.66×10²⁴
Number of moles of air = 9.66×10²⁴/(6.02×10²³) = 16.05 moles
The average mass of one mole of air = 28.8 g
Therefore, the total mass = 28.8*16.05 = 462.135 g = 0.46 kg
∴ dQ = 0.46*0.7175*(750.15 - 300.15) = 149.211 kJ
The power input required = The rate of heat transfer = 149.211/(60*5)
The power input required = 0.49737 kW ≈ 0.5 kW.