Answer:
pH 4
Explanation:
Firstly, we define pH as the negative logarithm to base 10 of the concentration of hydrogen ions.
Mathematically, we express this as:
pH = -log[H+]
Now let’s us calculate the concentration of hydrogen in each of the pH
For pH 4, we have:
4 = -log[H+]
[H+] = -Antilog(4)
[H+] = 0.0001M
For pH 5,
[H+] = -Antilog(5)
[H+] = 0.00001M
We can see that 0.0001 is greater than 0.00001 and thus it has a greater concentration of hydrogen ions
Answer:
The three major types of intermolecular interactions are dipole–dipole interactions, London dispersion forces (these two are often referred to collectively as van der Waals forces), and hydrogen bonds.
Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
The first two pictures show the reagents used in these reactions a) and b). As it was stated, An E2 reaction proceeds with an antiperiplanar stereochemistry, so in the case of reaction a) it fill form a product with the groups in opposite directions. In other words, a Trans product.
In the case of reaction b) we have the same reaction, with the difference that we have changed the CH3 and phenyl group of positions. This will cause that the reaction will proceed the same but the stereochemistry of the final product will be changed too. In this case, and according to the picture 3 attached, we can see that the product formed is a cis product. So we can conclude that the relation of product a) and b) is that they are isomers, the trans and cis isomers respectively. See picture below for mechanism and products
Answer:
In order to keep propane a liquid at room temperature (70° F or 21° C), it has to be held in a tank at a pressure of about 850 kPa. ... Household metal tanks cannot withstand this pressure. In short, natural gas is not stored in household tanks because the symmetry of its molecule makes it hard to liquify.
According to Henderson–Hasselbalch Equation,
pH = pKa + log [Lactate] / [Lactic Acid]
As,
Ka of Lactic Acid = 1.38 × 10⁻⁴
pKa = -log Ka
pKa = -log 1.38 × 10⁻⁴
pKa = 3.86
So,
pH = 3.86 + log [0.10] / [0.13]
pH = 4.74 + log 0.769
pH = 4.74 - 0.11
pH = 4.63
