Scientific knowledge is both long lasting and open to change. In your own words, explain why scientific knowledge should be re-e
2 answers:
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To solve this problem we will apply the first law of thermodynamics and we will make a balance between the heat transferred, its internal energy and the total work. Recall that for gases the definition of work can be expressed in terms of its pressure and volume. Let's start
Here,
dU = Internal Energy
dW = Work
But internal energy is unchanged, then
Where
= Change in Volume
P = Pressure
Finally, the expression of the heat transferred can be expressed in terms of pressure and volume, so it would end up becoming
Replacing,
Therefore the correct answer is B.
Answer:
t = 17658 s = 294.3 min = 4.9 h
Explanation:
The general formula for power is:
where,
P = Power of the Motor = 50 KW = 50000 W
W = Work Done by Motor = Change in P.E of Water = mgh
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
m = mass of water = ρV
h = depth of water = 180 m
ρ = density of water = 1000 kg/m³
V = Volume of Water = 500 m³
t = time taken = ?
Therefore,
<u>t = 17658 s = 294.3 min = 4.9 h</u>