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nadya68 [22]
3 years ago
13

A charge of 7.2 × 10-5 C is placed in an electric field with a strength of 4.8 × 105 StartFraction N over C EndFraction. If the

electric potential energy of the charge is 75 J, what is the distance between the charge and the source of the electric field? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.
Physics
2 answers:
barxatty [35]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

2.2 meters

Explanation:

Potential energy, PE created by a charge, q at a radius r from the charge source, Q,  is expressed as:

KE=\frac{kQq}{r}\     \ \ \ \ \ \ ...i

k is Coulomb's constant.

#The electric field,E at radius r is expressed as:

E=\frac{kQ}{r^2}\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ ...ii

From i and ii, we have:

KE=Eqr

r=(KE)/Eq

#Substitute actual values in our equation:

r=\frac{75J}{(7.2\times 10^{-5}C)(4.8\times 10^5 V/m)}\\\\=2.1701\approx2.2\ m

Hence, the distance between the charge and the source of the electric field is 2.2 meters

OleMash [197]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

2.2

Explanation:

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How many significant digits are in the number 0.010?
Soloha48 [4]
There a two significant digits

explanation:
Trailing zeros after a decimal point count if preceded by a non-zero value. Example: 0.01 one significant figure, 0.010 two significant figures, 0.0100 three significant figures.

6 0
3 years ago
Real bodies emit and absorb more radiation than a blackbody at the same temperature. True or False
monitta

Answer: False

Explanation:

Relative to the concept of radiations, a black body is an object capable of absorbing any form of electromagnetic radiation irrespective of its frequency or angle of incidence when incident on such object.

However, the same cannot be said about real bodies as real bodies are those which reflect all rays incident on them completely and uniformly in all directions.

One very important characteristic of black bodies is that they are ideal emmiters.

The concept of emmisivity is brought about by the existence of real bodies .

This is due to the fact that they are only able to emit radiation at a fraction of the black body energy levels.

Please note that by convention, the emmisivity of a real body is always less thaan 1.

As such they are not able to emit as much radiation as a black body at the same temperature.

3 0
3 years ago
When a 4-kg ball is thrown upwards at 40 m/s, at what
arlik [135]

Answer:

the height of the potential energy is 3,200 J

Explanation:

The computation of the kinetic energy is shown below:

Kinetic energy = 1 ÷ 2 × mass × velocity^2

= 1 ÷ 2 × 4 kg × 40 m/s^2

= 3,200 J

Hence the height of the potential energy is 3,200 J

4 0
2 years ago
A 150 g copper bowl contains 210 g of water, both at 24.0°C. A very hot 430 g copper cylinder is dropped into the water, causing
Dahasolnce [82]

Answer:

A. 15969.22 cal

B. 1052,22 cal

C. 528,87 °C

Explanation:

To solve this kind of question, a proper method is to work from the data that you have towards the data that you need. Also, it is recommended to analyze related equations as they could give us clues on how to find the missing information or the information that the problem is asking us.

Let us start with Question A. It is important to remember that energy transfers with the environment are being neglected; this means that all the energy that the cylinder lose is picked up by the water and the copper bowl. To find the amount of energy transferred to the water, we first find the amount of energy necessary to raise the water’s temperature to 100°C and then we find the amount of energy necessary to evaporate the 17.1 g of water indicated by the question. This would be:

Q = m_water * CP_water *∆T =210g *1 cal/(g K) * (100°C-24°C) = 15960 cal

Q_evap = m_wat * L = 17,1 g * 539 cal/kg* (1 kg)/(1000 g) =9.2169 cal

Therefore, the total energy that was transferred to the water is the sum of these components, that would be Q_tot = 15960 cal + 9.2159 cal = 15969.22 cal.  Let´s also remember that a temperature difference in K is equal to a temperature difference in ° C

To solve Question B, we use the same method. We must find the amount of energy necessary to raise the temperature from its initial temperature to the one stated by the problem to be the equilibrium temperature of the system (100°C):

Q= m_copper *CP_copper *∆T = 150g * 0.0923 cal/(g K) * (100°C-24°C) = 1052,22 cal

If we add the components we just found in questions A and B, we can find the amount of energy than the Copper cylinder lost, this would be: Q_tot = 15969.22 cal + 1052.22 cal = 17021.44 cal.

The question C asks us to find the initial temperature of the cylinder and Q_tot will help us to find it.

We know that Q_tot is the energy lost by the cylinder and we also know that Q_tot = m_cylinder * CP_copper * ∆T. Therefore, what we need to do  is clear the last term of the equation and find the initial temperature.

Q_tot = m_cylinder *CP_copper *∆T → T_fin-T_initial = Q_tot/(m_cylinder*CP_copper ) = (-17021.44 cal)/(430g*0.0923 cal/(g K))

→ T_initial = 100°C + (-17021.44 cal)/(430g * 0.0923 cal/(g K)) = 528,87 °C

If we convert the 100°C to K before we do the calculation, the result would be the same one, You would only need to add 273,15 to the final result to check it out.  

Hope everything was clear. If you have any further question, I'll be happy to help :D

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Which of the following is NOT an exercise myth?
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It is <span>C. Low to moderate level of exertion can be sustained over long periods of time </span>
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