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KatRina [158]
3 years ago
15

On the modern periodic table elements are arranged in order of increasing what

Chemistry
1 answer:
larisa86 [58]3 years ago
7 0
I believe the answer is: atomic number
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A gas has a volume of 490. mL at a temperature of -35.0 degrees C. What volume would the gas occupy at 42.0 degrees Celsius? Ple
miskamm [114]

Answer:

648.5 mL

Explanation:

Here we will assume that the pressure of the gas is constant, since it is not given or specified.

Therefore, we can use Charle's law, which states that:

"For an ideal gas kept at constant pressure, the volume of the gas is proportional to its absolute temperature"

Mathematically:

\frac{V}{T}=const.

where

V is the volume of the gas

T is its absolute temperature

The equation can be rewritten as

\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}

where in this problem we have:

V_1=490 mL is the initial volume of the gas

T_1=-35.0^{\circ} + 273 = 238 K is the initial temperature

T_2=42.0^{\circ}+273=315 K is the final temperature

Solving for V2, we find the final volume of the gas:

V_2=\frac{V_1 T_2}{T_1}=\frac{(490)(315)}{238}=648.5 mL

8 0
4 years ago
Express the pressure 545 mm Hg in kilopascals.
Arlecino [84]

545mm Hg in Kilopascals is 72.6607

I hope this helps you. Good luck stay safe, healthy and, happy!<3

6 0
3 years ago
What mass of hydrogen sulfide, H2S, will completely react with 2.00 moles of silver nitrate, AgNO3?
hodyreva [135]

Answer:

34g

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

H2S + 2AgNO3 —> 2HNO3 + Ag2S

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of H2S required to react with 2 moles of AgNO3.

This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

We can see that 1 mole of H2S is required to react completely with 2 moles of AgNO3.

Finally, we shall convert 1 mole of H2S to grams. This is shown below:

Number of mole H2S = 1 mole

Molar mass of H2S = (2x1) + 32 = 34g/mol

Mass = number of mole x molar Mass

Mass of H2S = 1 x 34

Mass of H2S = 34g

Therefore, 34g of H2S is needed to react with 2 moles of AgNO3.

6 0
3 years ago
How many moles of aluminum metal are required to produce 4.04 L of hydrogen gas at 1.11 atm and 27 °C by reaction with HCl? ​
Strike441 [17]

Answer:

0.121 moles of aluminum metal are required to produce 4.04 L of hydrogen gas at 1.11 atm and 27 °C by reaction with HCl

Explanation:

This is the reaction:

2 Al(s) + 6 HCl(aq) → 2 AlCl₃ (aq) + 3 H₂(g)

To make 3 moles of H₂, we need 2 moles of Al.

By conditions given, we will find out how many moles of H₂ do we have.

Let's use the Ideal Gas Law

P. V = n . R . T

1.11 atm . 4.04L = n . 0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 300K

(1.11 atm . 4.04L) / (0.082 mol.K/L.atm . 300K) = n

0.182 mol = n

So the rule of three will be:

If 3 moles of H₂ came from 2 moles of Al

0.182 moles of H₂ will come from x

(0.182 .2) / 3 = 0.121 moles

4 0
4 years ago
What is the vapor pressure of CS2CS2 in mmHgmmHg at 26.5 ∘C∘C? Carbon disulfide, CS2CS2, has PvapPvap = 100 mmHgmmHg at −−5.1 ∘C
Digiron [165]

Answer: 26.5 mm Hg

Explanation:

The vapor pressure is determined by Clausius Clapeyron equation:

ln(\frac{P_2}{P_1})=\frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{R}(\frac{1}{T_1}-\frac{1}{T_2})

where,

P_1= initial pressure at 26.5^oC = ?

P_2 = final pressure at -5.1^oC = 100 mm Hg

= enthalpy of vaporisation = 28.0 kJ/mol =28000 J/mol

R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mole.K

T_1= initial temperature = 26.5^oC=273+26.5=299.5K

T_2 = final temperature =-5.1^oC=273+(-5.1)=267.9K

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get

\log (\frac{P_1}{100})=\frac{28000}{2.303\times 8.314J/mole.K}[\frac{1}{299.5}-\frac{1}{267.9}]

\log  (\frac{P_1}{100})=-0.576

\frac{P_1}{100}=0.265

P_1=26.5mmHg

Thus the vapor pressure of CS_2CS_2 in mmHg at 26.5 ∘C is 26.5

7 0
4 years ago
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