Answer with Explanation:
Newton's laws are applicable for inertial frames of reference which is a frame which is not accelerating when seen from the observer standing on earth.
For the person as he presses the brakes his frame is a decelerating frame of reference hence he cannot apply the newtons laws of motion as they are in their original form but if he analyses the motion he has to apply a correction known as pseudo-force on the object he is analyzing. Pseudo Force has no basis in newton's laws but are a correction that needs to be applied if he wishes to analyse the motion from non inertial frame of reference
While as a person standing on earth outside the car since his frame is an inertial frame of reference he can apply newton's laws of motion without any correction.
Answer:
B, it includes a control group and an experimental group.
Answer:
71.4583 Hz
67.9064 N
Explanation:
L = Length of tube = 1.2 m
l = Length of wire = 0.35 m
m = Mass of wire = 9.5 g
v = Speed of sound in air = 343 m/s
The fundamental frequency of the tube (closed at one end) is given by

The fundamental frequency of the wire and tube is equal so he fundamental frequency of the wire is 71.4583 Hz
The linear density of the wire is

The fundamental frequency of the wire is given by

The tension in the wire is 67.9064 N