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wlad13 [49]
3 years ago
13

What technologies are astronomers using to look for life on other planets? Why? help!!! please

Physics
1 answer:
Brilliant_brown [7]3 years ago
6 0
<h3><u>Technology used by astronomers to look for life on other plants:</u></h3>
  • Space-based Hubble and Spitzer telescopes and Green Bank telescopes are used.
  • Many new satellites are launched to trace earth like planets. Even the telescopes are carried by spacecrafts.
  • Astronomers are using Allen Telescope Array that comprises 42 radio antennas to get hold of signals over a wide range of radio frequencies that are tuned to listen to the regions nearer to the red dwarf star constellations.
  • Scientists needed telescopes that are capable of detecting planets like Earth in our planet’s neighborhood and see if any biological signatures connected to any microbial or other intelligent life can be found.
  • Radio signals are also being used to detect if the outside world has something to communicate so that they can be detected.
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Water enters the constant 130-mm inside-diameter tubes of a boiler at 7 MPa and 65°C and leaves the tubes at 6 MPa and 450°C wit
snow_lady [41]

The inlet velocity is 1.4 m/s and inlet volume is 0.019 m³/s.

Explanation:

When water entering the tube of constant diameter flows through the tube, it exhibits continuity of mass in the hydrostatics. So the mass of water moving from the inlet to the outlet tend to be same, but the velocity may differ.

As per mass flow equality which states that the rate of flow of mass in the inlet is equal to the product of area of the tube with the velocity of the water and the density of the tube.

Since, the inlet volume flow is measured as the product of velocity with the area.

Inlet volume flow=Inlet velocity*Area*time

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Mass flow rate in the outlet=density*area*outlet velocity*time

Since, the time and area is constant, the inlet and outlet will be same as

(Mass inlet)/(density*inlet velocity)=Area*Time

(Mass outlet)/(density*outlet velocity)=Area*Time

As the ratio of mass to density is termed as specific volume, then  

(Specific volume inlet)/(Inlet velocity)=(Specific volume outlet)/(Outlet velocity)

Inlet velocity=  (Specific volume inlet)/(Specific volume outlet)*Outlet velocity

As, the specific volume of water at inlet is 0.001017 m³/kg and at outlet is 0.05217 m³/kg and the outlet velocity is given as 72 m/s, the inlet velocity

is

Inlet velocity = \frac{0.001017}{0.05217}*72 =1.4035 m/s

So, the inlet velocity is 1.4035 m/s.

Then the inlet volume will be

Inlet volume = inlet velocity*area of circle=\pi  r^{2}*inlet velocity

As the diameter of tube is 130 mm, then the radius is 65 mm and inlet velocity is 1.4 m/s

Inlet volume = 1.4*3.14*65*65*10^{-6} =0.019 \frac{m^{3} }{s}

So, the inlet volume is 0.019 m³/s.

Thus, the inlet velocity is 1.4 m/s and inlet volume is 0.019 m³/s.

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