What atmospheric conditions can cause sound wave refractions similar to those observed in the ocean?
1 answer:
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Answer:
d = 3.5*10^4 m
Explanation:
In order to calculate the displacement of the airplane you need only the information about the initial position and final position of the airplane. THe initial position is at the origin (0,0,0) and the final position is given by the following vector:
The displacement of the airplane is obtained by using the general form of the Pythagoras theorem:
(1)
where x any are the coordinates of the final position of the airplane and xo and yo the coordinates of the initial position. You replace the values of all variables in the equation (1):
hence, the displacement of the airplane is 3.45*10^4 m
Answer:
The angle between the blue beam and the red beam in the acrylic block is
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The refractive index of the transparent acrylic plastic for blue light is
The wavelength of the blue light is
The refractive index of the transparent acrylic plastic for red light is
The wavelength of the red light is
The incidence angle is
Generally from Snell's law the angle of refraction of the blue light in the acrylic block is mathematically represented as
Where is the refractive index of air which have a value of
So
Generally from Snell's law the angle of refraction of the red light in the acrylic block is mathematically represented as
Where is the refractive index of air which have a value of
So
The angle between the blue beam and the red beam in the acrylic block
substituting values
The similarities and the differences between gravitational and electric force are listed below
Explanation:
- The magnitude of the gravitational force between two objects is given by Newton's law of gravitation:
where
is the gravitational constant
are the masses of the two objects
r is the separation between them
- Coloumb's law gives instead the strength of the electrostatic force between two charged objects, which is
where:
is the Coulomb's constant
are the two charges
r is the separation between the two charges
By comparing the two equations, we find the following similarities:
- Both the forces are inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the two objects,
- Both the forces are proportional to the product between the "main quantity" of each force, which is the mass for the gravitational force (
) and the charge for the electric force (
Instead, we have the following differences:
- The gravitational force is always attractive, since the sign of
is always positive, while the electric force can be either attractive or repulsive, since the sign of
can be either positive or negative
- The value of the gravitational costant G is much smaller than the value of the Coulomb's constant, so the gravitational force is much weaker than the electric force
Learn more about gravitational force and electric force:
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