Answer:Hence, the bond length in HCl is 125 pm.
Explanation:
Bond length : It is an average distance between the nuclei of two bonded atoms in a molecule.
Also given that bond length is the distance between the centers of two bonded atoms. on the potential energy curve, the bond length is the inter-nuclear distance between the two atoms when the potential energy of the system reaches its lowest value. Beyond this if atoms come closer to each other then their will be repulsion between them.
So, the bond length between the Hydrogen and Chlorine atom in HCl molecule is :

Hence, the bond length in HCl is 125 pm.
<span>To prove the Pythagorean Theorem based on similarity of triangles, you can always use the 2nd construction.
The 2nd construction is achieved by drawing a perpendicular line joining between the right angle of the triangle and the hypothesis (as shown in the attachment).
Note: The Pythagorean Theorm is stated as follows:
(length of hypotenuse)^2 = (length of side1)^2 + (length of side2)^2</span>
Answer:
The correct answer is sedimentary rock.
Explanation:
The sedimentary rocks are the types of rocks, which are produced due to the deposition and the succeeding cementation of that substance at the shallow part of the Earth and within the water bodies. In the geological sciences, sedimentation refers to the procedure of the deposition of the solid substance from a state of solution or suspension in a fluid, that is, water or air.
The complete reaction along with intermediates is given below, with each step highlighted in different color.
Step 1: In this step an acidic proton at alpha position is abstracted from lactone moiety and corresponding enolate is formed, which is resonance stabilized. Both structures are shown. In this case LDA (<span>Lithium diisopropylamide) acts as a base.
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Step 2: The enolate formed attacks on Methyl Iodide, as Iodide being greater in size is a good leaving group and alpha methyl moiety is generated.
Step 3: This step is acid catalyzed Bromination. Bromine is added at alpha position.
Step 4: This is elimination reaction and is according to <span>Hofmann's Rule. Here less substituted alkene is generated.</span>
The ability to attract an electron for bonding is called (option B) Electronegativity.