According to the description given in the photo, the attached figure represents the problem graphically for the Atwood machine.
To solve this problem we must apply the concept related to the conservation of energy theorem.
PART A ) For energy conservation the initial kinetic and potential energy will be the same as the final kinetic and potential energy, so



PART B) Replacing the values given as,




Therefore the speed of the masses would be 1.8486m/s
The resistance of the lamp plugged in to a standard wall outlet with a current of 0.5 amps is 240 Ω (ohms)
Explanation:
In the United States Of America the standard voltage is 120 v and their frequency is 60 Hz
Standard wall outlet voltage is 120 V
The current in the lamp is 0.5 ampere
Resistance (R) = V/ I
= 120/0.5
= 240Ω (ohms)
Thus the resistance of the lamp plugged in to a standard wall outlet with a current of 0.5 amps is 240 Ω (ohms).
<h2>
Time taken by dryer to come up to speed is 1.625 seconds.</h2>
Explanation:
We have equation of motion v = u + at
Initial velocity, u = 0 rad/s
Final velocity, v = 5.2 rad/s
Time, t = ?
Acceleration, a = 3.2 rad/s²
Substituting
v = u + at
5.2 = 0 + 3.2 x t
t = 1.625 s
Time taken by dryer to come up to speed is 1.625 seconds.
Answer:
the work converted to thermal energy is 40 J.
Explanation:
Given;
work done by the physicist,w = 100 J
height through which the book is raised, h = 0.2 m
efficiency of machine = 60% = 0.6
The useful work done by the machine is calculated as;
useful work = 0.6 x 100 = 60 J
The wasted energy = 100 J - 60 J
The wasted energy = 40 J
The wasted energy by the machine is possibly converted to thermal energy by the frictional part of the machine.
Therefore, the work converted to thermal energy is 40 J.
Answer:
9 and 3 N
Explanation:
Forces in the same direction sum up to produce the resultant force;
One force subtract the other will give the resultant force when they are in opposite directions;
Lets say one direction is forwards and the opposite backwards;
We have one force, let's say force A, in the forwards direction and another force, force B, acting in the same (forwards) or opposite (backwards) direction;
If B is acting in the same direction, then the resultant force (in this case) will be as follows:
A + B = 12
If B is acting in the opposite direction, then the resultant force will be as follows:
A - B = 6
Summing the two equations will allow us to solve for A:
A + B + (A - B) = 12 + 6
2A = 18
A = 9
Substitute this into either of the above equations and we can solve for B:
(9) - B = 6
B = 9 - 6
B = 3