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Alexandra [31]
3 years ago
15

How does the law of conservation of mass relate to the nitrogen cycle

Physics
1 answer:
luda_lava [24]3 years ago
8 0
<h2>Nitrogen is Conserved</h2>

Explanation:

  • Nitrogen is a basic component of all life forms.
  • It is found in all proteins and DNA molecules.
  • Nitrogen is available in the earth's atmosphere by 78 % as N2 gas.
  •  In nitrogen fixation, bacteria convert nitrogen gas into ammonia or usable form of nitrogen used by plants., When animals eat the plants, they acquire usable nitrogen compounds.
  • During the nitrogen cycle, nitrogen atoms used in the cycle are neither created or destroyed, or changed into other atoms.
  •  Thus it can be said that the law of conservation of matter is related to the nitrogen cycle, which states that matter is never created or destroyed in any chemical or physical process.
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A uniform rod of length L rests on a frictionless horizontal surface. The rod pivots about a fixed frictionless axis at one end.
Veronika [31]

Answer:

A) ω = 6v/19L

B) K2/K1 = 3/19

Explanation:

Mr = Mass of rod

Mb = Mass of bullet = Mr/4

Ir = (1/3)(Mr)L²

Ib = MbRb²

Radius of rotation of bullet Rb = L/2

A) From conservation of angular momentum,

L1 = L2

(Mb)v(L/2) = (Ir+ Ib)ω2

Where Ir is moment of inertia of rod while Ib is moment of inertia of bullet.

(Mr/4)(vL/2) = [(1/3)(Mr)L² + (Mr/4)(L/2)²]ω2

(MrvL/8) = [((Mr)L²/3) + (MrL²/16)]ω2

Divide each term by Mr;

vL/8 = (L²/3 + L²/16)ω2

vL/8 = (19L²/48)ω2

Divide both sides by L to obtain;

v/8 = (19L/48)ω2

Thus;

ω2 = 48v/(19x8L) = 6v/19L

B) K1 = K1b + K1r

K1 = (1/2)(Mb)v² + Ir(w1²)

= (1/2)(Mr/4)v² + (1/3)(Mr)L²(0²)

= (1/8)(Mr)v²

K2 = (1/2)(Isys)(ω2²)

I(sys) is (Ir+ Ib). This gives us;

Isys = (19L²Mr/48)

K2 =(1/2)(19L²Mr/48)(6v/19L)²

= (1/2)(36v²Mr/(48x19)) = 3v²Mr/152

Thus, the ratio, K2/K1 =

[3v²Mr/152] / (1/8)(Mr)v² = 24/152 = 3/19

3 0
3 years ago
Which of these substances will form a basic solution in water? A. Ca(OH)2 B. H3PO4 C. H2SO4 D. HCl
podryga [215]
Basic solutions are hydroxides therefore the answer is A ca(OH)2
3 0
3 years ago
What is the quantity of motion ??
horsena [70]

Answer:

The quantity of motion is the measure of the same, arise from the velocity and quantity of matter conjointly. In other words, rather than defining the quantity of motion of a given object as simply the kinematic velocity v of the object, he defined it as the product mv, where m is the mass of the object.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements is the best definition of climate?
noname [10]
Climate is a particular place's distance from the equator
4 0
3 years ago
A fisherman is fishing from a bridge and is using a "44.0-N test line." In other words, the line will sustain a maximum force of
vitfil [10]

Answer:

a) 4.485 kg b) 3.94 kg

Explanation:

since the maximum tension the line can stand is 44 N and for question a the speed is constant (acceleration must be zero since the velocity or speed is not changing), F(tension) = mass * acceleration due to gravity (g) .

44 = m * 9.81m/s^2

m = 44/9.81 = 4.485kg

b) F(tension) = ma + mg ( where a is the acceleration of the body and g is the acceleration of the gravity)

44 = m (a +g)

44 = m (1.37 + 9.81)

44/11.18 = m

m = 3.94 kg

3 0
3 years ago
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