Answer:
Lithium nitrate and water are product of given reaction.
Explanation:
Word equation:
Nitric acid + lithium hydroxide → Lithium nitrate + water
Chemical equation:
HNO₃ + LiOH → LiNO₃ + H₂O
The given reaction is balanced. There are two hydrogen, four oxygen, one lithium and one nitrogen atoms are present on both side of equation.
This reaction completely follow the law of conservation of mass.
Law of conservation of mass:
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
This law was given by french chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
Do you mean rounding if u do then :
rounding to 1.s.f is 5g
rounding to 2.s.f is 5.4 g
rounding to 3.s.f is 5.43g
When the compound PbI₂ dissolves, it dissociates as follows;
PbI₂ --> Pb²⁺ + 2I⁻
Molar solubility is the number of moles dissolved in 1 L of solution
A saturated solution is when the maximum amount of solute is dissolved in the solution.
Molar solubility of Iodide when solution is saturated is 2.7 x 10⁻³ mol/L, then solubility of Pb²⁺ is (2.7 x 10⁻³ mol/L) / 2 = 1.35 x 10⁻³ mol/L
ksp is the solubility product constant that can be calculated as follows;
ksp = [Pb²⁺][I⁻]
ksp = (1.35 x 10⁻³ mol/L) x (2.7 x 10⁻³ mol/L)²
= 1.35 x 10⁻³ x 7.29 x 10⁻⁶
= 9.8 x 10⁻⁹
Half life is defined as the amount of time it takes for a radioactive material to divide itself into half after radioactive decay process. So basically, after the prescribed half-life, what transforms to another material is 1/2 of the original and what is left is 1/2 as well. In this case, the formula applicable is
ln N/No = -kt
where N represents the masses before and after decay, t is the time elapsed and k is the decay rate constant.
Substituting,
ln 10/40 = -k*20
-k = <span>-0.0693
To find t1/2 or half life, then
ln 0.5 = -k*t1/2
t1/2 = ln 0.5 / 0.0693 = 0.1 minutes
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