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3 years ago

Which planets are closets to the sun?

Physics

2 answers:

Hoochie [10]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

OK, the closest planet to the sun is mercury, than Venus, than earth, than mars, than Jupiter, that Saturn, then Uranus, then Neptune

Explanation:

damaskus [11]3 years ago

5 0

The plant that is closest to the sun is murcury. Then it is venus, then earth, and then mars. Then it is jupiter, then saturn, then uranus, then neptune.

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Elena (60.0 kg) and Madison (65.0 kg) are ice-skating at the Rockefeller ice rink in New Yok city. Their friend Tanner sees Elen

Bas_tet [7]

1. +72.0 kg m/s

The momentum of an object is given by:

p = mv

where

m is the mass of the object

v is its velocity

Taking "to the right" as positive direction, for Elena we have

m = 60.0 kg is the mass

v = +1.20 m/s is the velocity

So, Elena's momentum is

$p_e=(60.0 kg)(+1.20 m/s)=+72.0 kg m/s$

2. -162.5 kg m/s

Here Madison is moving in the opposite direction of Elena (to the left), so her velocity is

v = -2.50 m/s

while her mass is

m = 65.0 kg

Therefore, her momentum is

$p_m= (65.0 kg)(-2.50 m/s)=-162.5 kg m/s$

3. -90.5 kg m/s

The total momentum of Elena and Madison is equal to the algebraic sum of their momenta; taking into account the correct signs, we have:

$p=p_e + p_m = +72.0 kg m/s - 162.5 kg m/s =-90.5 kg m/s$

4. 0.72 m/s to the left

We can find the final speed of Elena and Madison by using the law of conservation of momentum. In fact, the final momentum must be equal to the initial momentum (before the collision).

The initial momentum is the one calculated at the previous step:

$p_i = -90.5 kg m/s$

while the final momentum (after the collision) is given by

$p_f = (m_e + m_m) v$

where

$m_e$ is Elena's mass

$m_m$ is Madison's mass

v is their final velocity

According to the law of conservation of momentum,

$p_i = p_f\\p_i = (m_e + m_m) v$

So we can find v:

$v=\frac{p_i}{m_e + m_m}=\frac{-90.5 kg m/s}{60.0 kg+65.0 kg}=-0.72 m/s$

and the direction is to the left, since the sign is negative.

8 0

3 years ago

Instruments in an airplane which is in level flight indicate that the velocity relative to the air (airspeed) is 180.00 km/h and

snow_lady [41]

Answer:

Explanation:

From the given information:

The coordinate axis is situated in the east and north direction.

So, the north will be the y-axis and the east will be the x-axis

Similarly, the velocity of the plane in regard to the air in the coordinate system will be $v_{P/A} = v( cos \theta \ i + sin \theta \ j)$

where:

$v_{P/A}$ = velocity of the plane in regard to the air

v = velocity

θ = angle of inclination of the plane with respect to the horizontal

replacing v = 180 km/ and θ = 20° in above equation, then:

The velocity of the airplane in the coordinate system as:

$v_{P} = v_o( cos \phi \ i + sin \phi \ j)$

where;

$v_p$ = velocity of the airplane

$v_o$ = velocity

∅ = angle of inclination with regard to the base axis;

Then; replacing $v_o$ = 150 km/h and ∅ = 30°

Therefore, the velocity of the plane in the system is :

$v_p = v_A + v_{P/A}$

$v_A= v_P -v_{P/A}$ --- (1)

$v_A=$ ( 150 cos 30° - 180 cos 20°)i + ( 150 sin 30° - 180sin 20°)j

$v_A=$ (-39.24 km/h)i + (13.44 km/h) j

The magnitude is:

$v_A= (-39.24 km/h)i + (13.44 km/h) j$

$|v_A|^2 = \sqrt{ (-39.24 km/h)^2+ (13.44 km/h)^2}$

$v_A$ = 41.48 km/h

The airplane is moving at an angle of the inverse tangent to the abscissa and ordinate.

The angle of motion is:

tan θ = 39.24/13.44

tan θ = 2.9

θ = $tan ^{-1} (2.9)$

θ = 70.97°

The angle of motion is 70.97° from west of north with a velocity of 41.48 km/h.

5 0

3 years ago

How are kinetic energy potential energy and thermal energy in a substance related?

asambeis [7]

The energy associated with an object's motion is called kinetic energy. ... This is also called thermal energy – the greater the thermal energy, the greater the kinetic energy of atomic motion, and vice versa.

3 0

3 years ago

A electric heater that draws 13.5 a of dc current has been left on for 10 min. how many electrons that have passed through the h

kicyunya [14]

By definition, Ampere is a unit of current which is a measure of the amount of charge passing through a point in a circuit per unit of time, with an equivalent charge of 1.602 x 10^(-19) Coulomb per electron. To determine the number of electrons passing through the heater, we use the definition of the current. We calculate as follows:

13.5 A = 13.5 C per second
Charge = 13.5 C/s (10 min) ( 60 s / 1 min)
Charge = 8100 C

Number of electrons = 8100 C / 1.602 x 10^(-19) C per electron
Number of electrons = 5.1 x 10^22 electrons

Therefore, there are 5.1 x10^22 electrons that assed through the heater for 10 minutes.

3 0

3 years ago

The standard wave format for any wave is

Novay_Z [31]

The standard wave format for any wave is transverse wave

8 0

3 years ago