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8090 [49]
3 years ago
6

The tune-up specifications of a car call for the spark plugs to be tightened to a torque of 38N⋅m38N⋅m. You plan to tighten the

plugs by pulling on the end of a 25-cm-long wrench. Because of the cramped space under the hood, you'll need to put at an angle of 120∘with respect to the wrench shaft. With what force must you pull?
Physics
1 answer:
Natali5045456 [20]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

F= 175.5N

Explanation:

Given:

Torque which can also be called moment is defined as rotational equivalent of linear force. It is the product of the external force and perpendicular distance

torque of 38N⋅m

angle of 120∘

Torque(τ): 38Nm

position r relative to its axis of rotation: 25cm , if we convert to metre for consistency we have 0.25m

Angle: 120°

To find the Force, the torque equation will be required which is expressed below

τ = Frsinθ

We need to solve for F, if we rearrange the equation, we have the expression below

F= τ/rsinθ

Note: the torque is maximum when the angle is 90 degrees

But θ= 180-120=60

F= 38/0.25( sin(60) )

F= 175.5N

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Tech A says that a relay is a one-way electrical check valve used in alternators to change AC into DC. Tech B says that a relay
Setler [38]

Answer:

The correct answer is from Tech B.

Explanation:

The relay is an electromagnetic device, which is stimulated by a very weak electrical current to open or close a circuit.  It functions as a switch controlled by an electrical circuit in which, by means of a coil and an electromagnet, a sequence of one or several contactors is activated that allow to open or close other electrical circuits independent of the one that controls it.

Have a nice day!

7 0
3 years ago
The aqueduct passes under Johnson Road in Lancaster through a siphon. The maximum capacity of the aqueduct is 350 m3/s. The heig
Mariulka [41]

Answer:

D ≈ 8.45 m

L ≈ 100.02 m

Explanation:

Given

Q = 350 m³/s (volumetric water flow rate passing through the stretch of channel, maximum capacity of the aqueduct)

y₁ - y₂ = h = 2.00 m (the height difference from the upper to the lower channels)

x = 100.00 m (distance between the upper and the lower channels)

We assume that:

  • the upper and the lower channels are at the same pressure (the atmospheric pressure).
  • the velocity of water in the upper channel is zero (v₁ = 0 m/s).
  • y₁ = 2.00 m  (height of the upper channel)
  • y₂ = 0.00 m  (height of the lower channel)
  • g = 9.81 m/s²
  • ρ = 1000 Kg/m³ (density of water)

We apply Bernoulli's equation as follows between the point 1 (the upper channel) and the point 2 (the lower channel):

P₁ + (ρ*v₁²/2) + ρ*g*y₁ = P₂ + (ρ*v₂²/2) + ρ*g*y₂

Plugging the known values into the equation and simplifying we get

Patm + (1000 Kg/m³*(0 m/s)²/2) + (1000 Kg/m³)*(9.81 m/s²)*(2 m) = Patm + (1000 Kg/m³*v₂²/2) + (1000 Kg/m³)*(9.81 m/s²)*(0 m)

⇒ v₂ = 6.264 m/s

then we apply the formula

Q = v*A  ⇒   A = Q/v ⇒   A = Q/v₂

⇒   A = (350 m³/s)/(6.264 m/s)

⇒   A = 55.873 m²

then, we get the diameter of the pipe as follows

A = π*D²/4   ⇒   D = 2*√(A/π)

⇒   D = 2*√(55.873 m²/π)

⇒   D = 8.434 m ≈ 8.45 m

Now, the length of the pipe can be obtained as follows

L² = x² + h²

⇒ L² = (100.00 m)² + (2.00 m)²

⇒ L ≈ 100.02 m

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Does electrons have more mass than neutrons?
musickatia [10]

Answer:

No, neutrons have about the same mass as a proton, but both have more mass than electrons.

Hope this helps a bit,

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3 0
3 years ago
What are the two principle advantages of telescopes over eyes?
Stells [14]

Answer:

i) Telescopes can be used to view far distant objects but the human eye can't view far distant objects.

ii) Telescopes uses two convex lenses producing a magnified image while the human eye only possesses one convex lens (image seen are smaller than that viewed under telescopes)

Explanation:

The telescopes can be used to view far distant objects due to their presence of two convex lenses. The two convex lenses are the objective lens (lens closer to object) and the eye piece lens (lens closer to eye). The object to be viewed forms an intermediate image first before the final image is seen using the eye piece lens.

The human eye only possess one convex lens and as such cannot view far ranged objects.

8 0
3 years ago
The electric field in a region is uniform (constant in space) and given by E-( 148.0 1 -110.03)N/C. An additional charge 10.4 nC
enyata [817]

Answer:

The y-component of the electric force on this charge is F_y = -1.144\times 10^{-6}\ N.

Explanation:

<u>Given:</u>

  • Electric field in the region, \vec E = (148.0\ \hat i-110.0\ \hat j)\ N/C.
  • Charge placed into the region, q = 10.4\ nC = 10.4\times 10^{-9}\ C.

where, \hat i,\ \hat j are the unit vectors along the positive x and y axes respectively.

The electric field at a point is defined as the electrostatic force experienced per unit positive test charge, placed at that point, such that,

\vec E = \dfrac{\vec F}{q}\\\therefore \vec F = q\vec E\\=(10.4\times 10^{-9})\times (148.0\ \hat i-110.0\ \hat j)\\=(1.539\times 10^{-6}\ \hat i-1.144\times 10^{-6}\ \hat j)\ N.

Thus, the y-component of the electric force on this charge is F_y = -1.144\times 10^{-6}\ N.

3 0
3 years ago
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