1. carbon dioxide is a gas at low temperatures at mars because in the oxidizing environment organic compounds are oxidized to form carbon dioxide.
2. The 1 electron in outermost shell of Na is shared with 7 electrons of outermost shell of chlorine giving neutral charge on compound.
3. Electrostatic force of attraction is between the metal and non-metal.
4. When metal and non metal exchange electrons to form a neutral or no charge compound it is said to have form ionic bonds.
Explanation:
1. Temperature at Mars is very low -80 Fahrenheit (-60 degrees) because water is not present in the planet. Carbon dioxide is abundant in Mars. The atmosphere is oxidizing at Mars which oxidizes the organic compounds and forms carbon dioxide.
2. NaCl combines by sharing of electrons forming ionic bonding. Different atoms of the different element share electrons to form ionic bonds. Such bond is formed when electrons is transferred between the atoms. In the NaCl, Na has 1 electron (electropositive) in its outer shell and chlorine has 7 electrons (electronegative). Both share the electrons getting their octet complete and a neutral charge on the compound formed.
3. Electrostatic force of attraction is between the metal and non-metal when bond is formed. The ionic bonds is formed between metal and non metals when electron exchange takes place. The electrostatic force is the attraction between two opposite charges on the ion.
4. When a metal and non metal exchange electrons in which metal is electropositive and non metal is electronegative the bonds form is called ionic bond. The electron is transferred from metal to non metal and thus giving neutral charge on the compound i.e. the outer shell has its octet complete.
Answer:
Okay the Answers are top to bottom.
5, 4, 1, 3, 2
Explanation:
Answer: 6 moles
Take a look at the balanced chemical equation for this synthesis reaction
N 2(g] + 3 H 2(g] → 2 NH 3(g]
Notice that you have a 1:3 mole ratio between nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas. This means that, regardless of how many moles of nitrogen gas you have, the reaction will always consume twice as many moles of hydrogen gas.
So, if you have 2 moles of nitrogen taking part in the reaction, you will need
2 moles N 2 ⋅ 3 moles H 2 /1 mole N 2 = 6 moles H 2
n = 1.5atm (15L) / .0821 (280k) = .98 mol NaCl
NaCl = 22.99g Na + 35.45g Cl = 58.44g NaCl
58.44g NaCl x .98 mol NaCl = 57.27g NaCl
Explanation:
hope you get it right :)
Answer:
The last option:
- NH₃ (aq) + H⁺ (aq) → NH₄⁺ (aq)
Explanation:
1) Word equation
- Aqueous ammonia + nitric acid → aqueous ammonium nitrate
2) Chemical (molecular) equation
- NH₃ (aq) + HNO₃ (aq) → NH₄ NO₃
3) Ionization reactions
Write the dissociation of the soluble ionic compounds:
4) Total ionic equation:
- NH₃ (aq) + H⁺ (aq) + NO₃⁻ (aq) → NH₄⁺ (aq) + NO₃⁻ (aq)
5) Net ionic equation
You must cancel the spectator ions, which are those ions that are repeated in both reactant and product sides, i.e. NO₃⁻. They are name spectator because they do not participate (change) during the reaction.
- NH₃ (aq) + H⁺ (aq) → NH₄⁺ (aq)
And that is the last choice of the list.
