Molality is the moles of solute per kg of solvent.
Moles of NH₄Cl = 2.4 / (14 + 4 x 1 + 35.5)
= 0.0448 mole
Molality = 0.0448 / (19.4 / 1000)
= 2.31 m
Answer:
Mass = 36 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of water formed = ?
Mass of hydrogen = 4.04 g
Mass of oxygen = 31.98 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
Number of moles of hydrogen:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 4.04 g/ 2 g/mol
Number of moles = 2.02 mol
Number of moles of oxygen:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 31.98 g/ 32 g/mol
Number of moles = 1.0 mol
Now we will compare the moles of water with hydrogen and oxygen.
O₂ : H₂O
1 : 2
H₂ : H₂O
2 : 2
2.02 : 2.02
Number of moles of water formed by oxygen are less thus oxygen will limiting reactant.
Mass of water:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 2 mol × 18 g/mol
Mass = 36 g
Molarity is given as,
Molarity = Moles / Volume of Solution ----- (1)
Also, Moles is given as,
Moles = Mass / M.mass
Substituting value of moles in eq. 1,
Molarity = Mass / M.mass × Volume
Solving for Mass,
Mass = Molarity × M.mass × Volume ---- (2)
Data Given;
Molarity = 2.8 mol.L⁻¹
M.mass = 101.5 g.mol⁻¹
Volume = 1 L (I have assumed it because it is not given)
Putting values in eq. 2,
Mass = 2.8 mol.L⁻¹ × 101.5 g.mol⁻¹ × 1 L
Mass = 284.2 g of CuF₂
PV = nRT. Where P = pressure, V = volume, n = number of moles, R = universal gas constant and T = temperature. Hope this helps!
Ionic compounds are those compounds which form an ion or
dissociates into ions when placed in a solution. These compounds are made up of
a metal and non metal. From the choices, here are the ionic compounds:
na2so4
h2so4
cacl2
<span>ca3(po4)2</span>
