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Ivahew [28]
3 years ago
10

A particle, originally at rest and located at point (3 ft, 2 ft, 5 ft), is subjected to an acceleration a = {6ti + 12t^2k} ft/s^

2. Determine the particle’s position (x, y, z) when t = 2 s.
Engineering
1 answer:
Sindrei [870]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The particle's position at t = 2 is

r = (11ft, 2ft, 21ft) = (11, 2, 21) ft

Explanation:

r₀ = (3, 2, 5) ft

a = (6t, 0, 12t²) ft/s²

a = dv/dt

dv/dt = (6tî + 0j + 12t²ķ)

dv = (6tî + 0j + 12t²ķ) st

Integrating the left hand side from 0 to v (the particle was originally at rest) and the right hand side from 0 to t,

We obtain,

v = (3t²î + 0j + 4t³ķ) ft/s

v = dr/dt

dr/dt = (3t²î + 0j + 4t³ķ)

dr = (3t²î + 0j + 4t³ķ) st

Integrating the left hand side from r₀ (the original position) to r and the right hand side from 0 to t,

r - r₀ = (t³î + 0j + t⁴ķ) ft

r = (t³î + 0j + t⁴ķ) + r₀

r = (t³î + 0j + t⁴ķ) + (3î + 2j + 5ķ)

At t=2s, t³ = 8 and t⁴ = 16

r = (8î + 0j + 16ķ) + (3î + 2j + 5ķ)

r = (11î + 2j + 21ķ) ft

r = (11ft, 2ft, 21ft)

Hope this helps!

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Initially when 1000.00 mL of water at 10oC are poured into a glass cylinder, the height of the water column is 1000.00 mm. The w
Dafna11 [192]

Answer:

\mathbf{h_2 =1021.9 \  mm}

Explanation:

Given that :

The initial volume of water V_1 = 1000.00 mL = 1000000 mm³

The initial temperature of the water  T_1 = 10° C

The height of the water column h = 1000.00 mm

The final temperature of the water T_2 = 70° C

The coefficient of thermal expansion for the glass is  ∝ = 3.8*10^{-6 } mm/mm  \ per ^oC

The objective is to determine the the depth of the water column

In order to do that we will need to determine the volume of the water.

We obtain the data for physical properties of water at standard sea level atmospheric from pressure tables; So:

At temperature T_1 = 10 ^ 0C  the density of the water is \rho = 999.7 \ kg/m^3

At temperature T_2 = 70^0 C  the density of the water is \rho = 977.8 \ kg/m^3

The mass of the water is  \rho V = \rho _1 V_1 = \rho _2 V_2

Thus; we can say \rho _1 V_1 = \rho _2 V_2;

⇒ 999.7 \ kg/m^3*1000 \ mL = 977.8 \ kg/m^3 *V_2

V_2 = \dfrac{999.7 \ kg/m^3*1000 \ mL}{977.8 \ kg/m^3 }

V_2 = 1022.40 \ mL

v_2 = 1022400 \ mm^3

Thus, the volume of the water after heating to a required temperature of  70^0C is 1022400 mm³

However; taking an integral look at this process; the volume of the water before heating can be deduced by the relation:

V_1 = A_1 *h_1

The area of the water before heating is:

A_1 = \dfrac{V_1}{h_1}

A_1 = \dfrac{1000000}{1000}

A_1 = 1000 \ mm^2

The area of the heated water is :

A_2 = A_1 (1  + \Delta t  \alpha )^2

A_2 = A_1 (1  + (T_2-T_1) \alpha )^2

A_2 = 1000 (1  + (70-10) 3.8*10^{-6} )^2

A_2 = 1000.5 \ mm^2

Finally, the depth of the heated hot water is:

h_2 = \dfrac{V_2}{A_2}

h_2 = \dfrac{1022400}{1000.5}

\mathbf{h_2 =1021.9 \  mm}

Hence the depth of the heated hot  water is \mathbf{h_2 =1021.9 \  mm}

4 0
3 years ago
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Irina18 [472]
I think it’s rationalization.
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Read 2 more answers
Instead of running blood through a single straight vessel for a distance of 2 mm, one mammalian species uses an array of 100 tin
Marina CMI [18]

Solution:

Given that :

Volume flow is, $Q_1 = 1000 \ mm^3/s$

So, $Q_2= \frac{1000}{100}=10 \ mm^3/s$

Therefore, the equation of a single straight vessel is given by

$F_{f_1}=\frac{8flQ_1^2}{\pi^2gd_1^5}$    ......................(i)

So there are 100 similar parallel pipes of the same cross section. Therefore, the equation for the area is

$\frac{\pi d_1^2}{4}=1000 \times\frac{\pi d_2^2}{4} $

or $d_1=10 \ d_2$

Now for parallel pipes

$H_{f_2}= (H_{f_2})_1= (H_{f_2})_2= .... = = (H_{f_2})_{10}=\frac{8flQ_2^2}{\pi^2 gd_2^5}$  ...........(ii)

Solving the equations (i) and (ii),

$\frac{H_{f_1}}{H_{f_2}}=\frac{\frac{8flQ_1^2}{\pi^2 gd_1^5}}{\frac{8flQ_2^2}{\pi^2 gd_2^5}}$

       $=\frac{Q_1^2}{Q_2^2}\times \frac{d_2^5}{d_1^5}$

       $=\frac{(1000)^2}{(10)^2}\times \frac{d_2^5}{(10d_2)^5}$

       $=\frac{10^6}{10^7}$

Therefore,

$\frac{H_{f_1}}{H_{f_2}}=\frac{1}{10}$

or $H_{f_2}=10 \ H_{f_1}$

Thus the answer is option A). 10

7 0
3 years ago
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