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Kamila [148]
3 years ago
5

Which of these is always equal to the molar mass of any element?

Chemistry
2 answers:
TiliK225 [7]3 years ago
6 0
Atomic weight, as it is essentially the same as mass
Natasha2012 [34]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Atomic weight is also known as atomic mass or molar mass of an atom.

Atomic mass means the sum of total number of protons and neutrons present in an atom.

For example, atomic mass of HCl is atomic mass of hydrogen + atomic mass of chlorine.

That is, atomic mass of HCl is 1.01 g/mol + 35.453 g/mol = 36.463 g/mol

Thus, we can conclude that molar mass of any element is always equal to its atomic weight.

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During a synthesis reaction, 1.8 grams of magnesium reacted with 6.0 grams of oxygen. What is the maximum amount of magnesium ox
skelet666 [1.2K]

Answer:

2.9 grams.

Explanation:

  • From the balanced reaction:

<em>Mg + 1/2O₂ → MgO,</em>

1.0 mole of Mg reacts with 0.5 mole of oxygen to produce 1.0 mole of MgO.

  • We need to calculate the no. of moles of (1.8 g) of Mg and (6.0 g) of oxygen:

no. of moles of Mg = mass/molar mass = (1.8 g)/(24.3 g/mol) = 0.074 mol.

no. of moles of O₂ = mass/molar mass = (6.0 g)/(16.0 g/mol) = 0.375 mol.

<em>So. 0.074 mol of Mg reacts completely with (0.074/2 = 0.037 mol) of O₂ which be in excess.</em>

<em></em>

<em><u>Using cross multiplication:</u></em>

1.0 mole of Mg produce → 1.0 mol of MgO.

∴ 0.074 mol of Mg produce → 0.074 mol of MgO.

<em>∴ The amount of MgO produced = no. of moles x molar mass </em>= (0.074 mol)(40.3 g/mol) = <em>2.98 g.</em>

5 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

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Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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You have at your disposal 3 1-pound bags of various pure salts that dissolve readily in water. You can add one of the bags to a
Sedaia [141]

Answer:

This question appears incomplete

Explanation:

However, it should be noted that addition of soluble salts generally lowers the freezing point of water hence after the addition, water will no longer freeze at 0°C but lower.

Soluble salts tend to form more ions in water, it is these ions that are responsible for interfering with the hydrogen bonds hence lowering the freezing. Thus, (since each bag are of the same weight) <u>the bag that contains the salt that ionizes more in water will lower the freezing point by the greatest amount</u>.

NOTE: Different weight of the salts could lead to more ions been formed in the water by some salts as against the other.

6 0
3 years ago
When is my dad going to get the milk?
Kisachek [45]

Answer:

joe.......

Explanation:

mama......

3 0
3 years ago
How much pressure does an elephant with a mass of 2200 Kg and a total footprint area of 4500 cm2 exert on the ground?
Debora [2.8K]

Answer:

47911.1 pa

Explanation:

The SI base unit of pressure is pascal, which is N/m^2.

2200 kg is 2200*9.8=21560 N, and 4500 cm^2=4500/10000=0.45 m^2.

So the total pressure exerted on the ground (!!) is 21560/0.45= 47911.1 Pa.

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