Answer:
Explanation:
We will need a balanced chemical equation with masses and molar masses, so, let's gather all the information in one place.
M_r: 32 60
CH₃OH + CO ⟶ CH₃COOH
m/g: 160
(a) Moles of CH₃OH
(b) Moles of CH₃COOH
(c) Mass of CH₃COOH
Scientist believe that about 25 of the known elements are essential to life. Just four of these - Carbon (C), Oxygen (O), Hydrogen (H), and Nitrogen (N), - make up about 96% of the human body.
These four elements are found in the basic structure of all biochemical molecules. For example, Glucose is a carbohydrate and it's molecular formula is C6H12O6 - each molecule of glucose is made up of 6 Carbon atoms, 12 Hydrogen atoms and 6 oxygen atoms.
The other elements found can be divided into two main groups - major elements and trace elements.
The human body functions as a result of a large number of the chemical reactions involving compounds of a of these elements.
Answer:
If it is a solid, liquid or gas
Explanation:
Answer:
Tests for unsaturation involves addition across the multiple bonds in the unsaturated compound.
Explanation:
In organic chemistry, we define an unsaturated compound as any compound that contains a double or triple bond. These multiple bonds are also known as pi bonds.
There are two major tests for unsaturation which shall both be discussed here.
The first test for unsaturation is by the use of bromine water. The unknown sample is passed through a solution of bromine water which normally appears reddish brown. The bromine water becomes decolorized due to addition of bromine across the multiple bond. This is a standard test for unsaturation.
Secondly, unsaturated compounds decoulourize a solution of potassium permanganate when passed through it. This alone can not be used as a distinctive test for unsaturation.
Propenoic acid will give a positive test to the both reagents showing that it contains multiple bonds, in this particular instance, a double bond.
