Answer:
Assuming air resistance is negligible, all of the potential energy that the object has at the top of the ramp is converted into kinetic energy by the time it gets to the bottom of the ramp. This is because no matter what path the object takes to move the 5m vertically (ie. falling straight down v. sliding on the ramp), gravity does the same amount of work on it.
Thus, calculate the total amount of potential energy at the top of the ramp:
Ep=mgh
Ep=4(9.81)5
Ep=196.2 Joules
Because all of this potential energy is converted into kinetic energy in the object by the bottom of the ramp, the object hits the spring with 196.2J of energy.
By using the formula for elastic potential energy, you can calculate exactly how far the spring compresses.
196.2=(1/2)k(x^2)
392.4=(350)(x^2)
1.1211=x^2
sqrt(1.1211)=x
x=1.059m
As for the last part of the question, after the object compresses the spring fully and stops momentarily, the spring converts it's elastic potential energy back into kinetic energy in the object and pushes it away again.
Explanation:
Synthesis and decomposition reactions are b. Synthesis and decomposition reactions are opposites of each other. Synthesis reactions are in the form A + B → AB, while decomposition reactions are in the form AB → A + B.
Synthesis reactions are reactions in which elements or compounds combine to form a larger compound. They are of the form A + B → AB.
Example: Na(s) + Cl (g)→ NaCl(s)
Decomposition reactions are reactions in which a larger compound breaks up into smaller compounds or elements. They are of the form AB → A + B.
Example: CaCO₃(s) → CaO (s) + CO₂ (g)
Synthesis and decomposition reactions are opposite of each other since synthesis reactions, new substances are formed while in decomposition reactions the compound is broken down into into smaller constituents.
So, Synthesis and decomposition reactions are b. Synthesis and decomposition reactions are opposites of each other. Synthesis reactions are in the form A + B → AB, while decomposition reactions are in the form AB → A + B.
Learn more about reactions here:
brainly.com/question/282113
Answer:w=mxg
2x10 =20 N
Explanation:force acting downwards is mg mass into gravitional feild
Answer:
<h3>1.03684m</h3>
Explanation:
Using the formula for calculating range expressed as;
R = U√2H/g where
R is the distance moves in horizontal direction = 18.4m
H is the height
U is the velocity of the baseball = 40m/s
g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
Substitute the given parameters into the formula and calculate H as shown;
18.4 = 40√2H/9.8
18.4/40 = √2H/9.8
0.46 = √2H/9.8
square both sides;
(0.46)² = (√2H/9.8)²
0.2116 = 2H/9.8
2H = 9.8*0.2116
2H = 2.07368
H = 2.07368/2
H = 1.03684m
Hence the ball is 1.03684m below the launch height when it reached home plate.
Answer:
<u>The asteroid was not detected until it was extremely close to Earth. </u>
Explanation:
According to data from NASA, the Asteroid named 'Astriod 2019 OK', was detected when it was extremely close to earth with just about an estimated distance of 73,000 kilometers (45,000 miles) from the Earth.
Scientists were concerned at the proximity of this space object to the Earth before it was discovered, and it brought about a cause of concern that since it was not extremely large (estimated 57 to 130 meters wide) it creates a potential for other smaller asteroids to escape detection and struck the earth.