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ElenaW [278]
3 years ago
7

NEED HELP ASAP LAST QUESTION CANT GET WRONG !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Chemistry
1 answer:
yaroslaw [1]3 years ago
8 0

A local community needs to provide more electricity for its growing population. Currently, the community's electricity needs are met by coal-burning power plants several kilometres away. Citizens are concerned that burning more coal will produce too much air pollution.

Which of the following could be used as an alternative energy resource to help minimise air pollution in this community?

A.  hydroelectric energy

B.  solar energy

C.  wind energy

<u>D.   all of these </u>

<u />

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At the Henry's Law constant for carbon dioxide gas in water is . Calculate the mass in grams of gas that can be dissolved in of
Dvinal [7]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

At 25°C Henry's Law constant for carbon dioxide gas in water is 0.031 M/atm . Calculate the mass in grams of gas that can be dissolved in 425. mL of water at 25°C and at a partial pressure of 2.92 atm. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of carbon dioxide that can be dissolved is 1.7 grams

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the molar solubility, we use the equation given by Henry's law, which is:

C_{CO_2}=K_H\times p_{CO_2}

where,

K_H = Henry's constant = 0.031M/atm

C_{CO_2} = molar solubility of carbon dioxide gas

p_{CO_2} = partial pressure of carbon dioxide gas = 2.92 atm

Putting values in above equation, we get:

C_{CO_2}=0.031M/atm\times 2.92 atm\\\\C_{CO_2}=0.0905M

To calculate the mass of solute, we use the equation used to calculate the molarity of solution:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}

Given mass of carbon dioxide = ? g

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Molarity of solution = 0.0905mol/L

Volume of solution = 425 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.0905mol/L=\frac{\text{Mass of carbon dioxide}\times 1000}{44g/mol\times 425}\\\\\text{Mass of solute}=\frac{44\times 425\times 0.0905}{1000}=1.7g

Hence, the mass of carbon dioxide that can be dissolved is 1.7 grams

8 0
3 years ago
Probability is a number that describes how likely it is that a certain event will occu O True O False​
lara31 [8.8K]

Answer:

Between 0 and 1

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

6 0
3 years ago
If you react 156.0 g of calcium chloride with an excess NaOH, how much sodium chloride should you get?
laiz [17]

Answer:

164.3g of NaCl

Explanation:

Based on the chemical equation:

CaCl2 + 2NaOH → 2NaCl + Ca(OH)2

<em>where 1 mole of CaCl2 reacts with 2 moles of NaOH</em>

To solve this question we must convert the mass of CaCl2 to moles. Using the chemical equation we can find the moles of NaCl and its mass:

<em>Moles CaCl2 -Molar mass: 110.98g/mol-</em>

156.0g CaCl₂ * (1mol / 110.98g) = 1.4057 moles CaCl2

<em>Moles NaCl:</em>

1.4057 moles CaCl2 * (2mol NaCl / 1mol CaCl2) = 2.811 moles NaCl

<em>Mass NaCl -Molar mass: 58.44g/mol-</em>

2.811 moles NaCl * (58.44g / mol) = 164.3g of NaCl

7 0
2 years ago
3. Given 20g of Barium Hydroxide, how many grams of
anastassius [24]

The number of grams of ammonium nitrate (NH₄NO₃) it would take for all the barium hydroxide to react is 18.7g

First, we will write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is

Ba(OH)₂ + 2NH₄NO₃ → 2NH₄OH + Ba(NO₃)₂

This means, 1 mole of barium hydroxide is required to react with 2 moles of ammonium nitrate

Now, we will calculate the number of moles of barium hydroxide present.

Mass of barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)₂) = 20 g

Using the formula

Number\ of\ moles = \frac{Mass}{Molar\ mass}

Molar mass of Ba(OH)₂ = 171.34 g/mol

∴ Number of moles of Ba(OH)₂ present =\frac{20}{171.34}

Number of moles of Ba(OH)₂ present = 0.116727 mole

Now,

Since 1 mole of barium hydroxide is required to react with 2 moles of ammonium nitrate

Then,

0.116727 mole of barium hydroxide will react with 2 × 0.116727 mole of ammonium nitrate

2 × 0.116727 = 0.233454 mole

∴ Number of moles of NH₄NO₃ required is 0.233454 mole

Now, for the mass of ammonium nitrate (NH₄NO₃) required

From the formula

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of NH₄NO₃ = 80.043 g/mol

∴ Mass of NH₄NO₃ required = 0.233454 × 80.043

Mass of NH₄NO₃ required = 18.68636 g

Mass of NH₄NO₃ required ≅ 18.7g

Hence, the number of grams of ammonium nitrate (NH₄NO₃) it would take for all the barium hydroxide to react is 18.7g

Learn more on determining mass of reactant required here: brainly.com/question/11232389

6 0
2 years ago
Strontium sulfate becomes less soluble in an aqueous solution when sodium sulfator is added because
horsena [70]

Answer:

The addition of sulfate ions shifts equilibrium to the left.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, according to the following ionization of strontium sulfate:

SrSO_3(s)\rightleftharpoons Sr^{2+}+SO_4^{2-}

It is evidenced that when sodium sulfate is added, sulfate, SO_4^{2+} is actually added in to the solution, which causes the equilibrium to shift leftwards according to the Le Ch athelier's principle. Thus, the answer in this case would be:

The addition of sulfate ions shifts equilibrium to the left.

Best regards!

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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