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ElenaW [278]
3 years ago
7

NEED HELP ASAP LAST QUESTION CANT GET WRONG !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Chemistry
1 answer:
yaroslaw [1]3 years ago
8 0

A local community needs to provide more electricity for its growing population. Currently, the community's electricity needs are met by coal-burning power plants several kilometres away. Citizens are concerned that burning more coal will produce too much air pollution.

Which of the following could be used as an alternative energy resource to help minimise air pollution in this community?

A.  hydroelectric energy

B.  solar energy

C.  wind energy

<u>D.   all of these </u>

<u />

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What is the difference between a solid and a gas
dem82 [27]

Answer:

Gas is for example oxygen or the air we breath and liquid is water.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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The _______________ system collects solid wastes—such as undigested food, intestinal bacteria, and old cells—and removes them fr
zmey [24]

Answer:

Excretory system, and Kidney.

Explanation:

The excretory system helps to regulate the chemical composition of the body fluids by removing metabolic waste such as undigested food, intestinal bacteria, and old cells and helping to retain the proper amount of water, nutrients, and salts in the body.

The main function of the kidney is to filter the blood, kidney help to remove waste from the body as urine, control fluid balance in the body, and keep the right level of electrolytes. Each kidney is bean-shaped in structure and 4-5 inches long in size.

6 0
3 years ago
Be sure to answer all parts. ΔH o f of hydrogen chloride [HCl(g)] is −92.3 kJ/mol. Given the following data, determine the ident
Akimi4 [234]

Answer:

NH₄Cl(s) → NH₃(g) + HCl(g)

ΔH°rxn 74,89 kJ/mol

Explanation:

The change in enthalpy of formation (ΔHf) is defined as the change in enthalpy in the formation of a substance from its constituent elements. For HCl(g):

<em>(1) </em>¹/₂H₂(g) + ¹/₂ Cl₂ → HCl(g) ΔH = -92,3 kJ/mol

It is possible to sum ΔH of different reactions to obtain ΔH of a global reaction (Hess's law).

For the reactions:

<em>(2) </em>N₂(g) + 4H₂(g) + Cl₂(g) → 2NH₄Cl(s) ΔH°rxn = −630.78 kJ/mol

<em>(3)</em> N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2NH₃(g) ΔH°rxn = −296.4 kJ/mol

The sum of -(2) + (3) gives:

<em>-(2) </em>2NH₄Cl(s) → N₂(g) + 4H₂(g) + Cl₂(g) ΔH°rxn = +630.78 kJ/mol

<em>(3)</em> N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2NH₃(g) ΔH°rxn = −296.4 kJ/mol

<em>-(2) + (3) </em>2NH₄Cl(s) → 2NH₃(g) + H₂(g) + Cl₂(g)

ΔH°rxn = +630.78 kJ/mol −296.4 kJ/mol = +334,38 kJ/mol

Now, the sum of -(2) + (3) + 2×(1)

<em>-(2) + (3) </em>2NH₄Cl(s) → 2NH₃(g) + H₂(g) + Cl₂(g) ΔH°rxn = +334,38 kJ/mol

<em>2×(1)  </em>H₂(g) + Cl₂(g)→ 2HCl(g) ΔH = 2×-92,3 kJ/mol

<em>-(2) + (3) + 2×(1) </em>2NH₄Cl(s) → 2NH₃(g) + 2HCl(g)

ΔH°rxn = +334,38 kJ/mol + 2×-92,3 kJ/mol = 149,78 kJ/mol

The reaction of:

<em>NH₄Cl(s) → NH₃(g) + HCl(g)</em>

<em>Has ΔH°rxn = 149,78kJ/mol / 2 = 74,89 kJ/mol</em>

I hope it helps!

8 0
3 years ago
What coefficient values will balance the reaction shown? CS2 + Cl2? CCl4 + S2Cl2 A. 1,1,1,1 B. 1,3,1,1 C. 2,1,1,1 D. 1,2,1,2
Talja [164]
The answer is B. 1,3,1,1.

Brady
5 0
3 years ago
Question 4(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points)
vitfil [10]

Answer:

The quantum number that describes the orientation of an orbital within a sublevel is the magnetic quantum number.

Explanation:

There are four quantum numbers in chemistry. These are the principal quantum number, the angular momentum quantum number, the magnetic quantum number, and the spin quantum number. These all follow these three foundational rules in chemistry.

The Pauli exclusion principle states that if two electrons inhabit the same orbital, they will spin in different directions.

Hund's rule states that if an orbital does not have an electron, an electron will need to fill it first before any of the other orbitals can have two electrons of differing spins.

The Aufbau principle states that all electrons will fill orbitals in an orderly fashion based on the quantum numbers.  An attachment is included of this fill order for your reference.

The four quantum numbers for chemistry are:

The principal quantum number describes the sublevel in which the orbital is located. This occurs at n = 1, 2, 3, etc. all the way to 7.

The angular momentum quantum number describes the orbital that an electron fills. It will refer to the shape and the type of orbital.  

The magnetic quantum number refers to the orientation of an orbital. Based on the angular momentum quantum number, there can be 1, 3, 5, or 7 orientations.

The spin quantum number refers to the Pauli exclusion principle. This number is assigned a negative or positive based on the orientation of the electron.

Therefore, because the magnetic quantum number is the one that refers to <u>the orientation of the orbital</u>, this is our answer.

5 0
3 years ago
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