Answer:
Only Technician B is right.
Explanation:
The cylindrical braking system for a car works through the mode of pressure transmission, that is, the pressure applied to the brake pedals, is transmitted to the brake pad through the cylindrical piston.
Pressure applied on the pedal, P(pedal) = P(pad)
And the Pressure is the applied force/area for either pad or pedal. That is, P(pad) = Force(pad)/A(pad) & P(pedal) = F(pedal)/A(pedal)
If the area of piston increases, A(pad) increases and the P(pad) drops, Meaning, the pressure transmitted to the pad reduces. And for most cars, there's a pressure limit for the braking system to work.
If the A(pad) increases, P(pad) decreases and the braking force applied has to increase, to counter balance the dropping pressure and raise it.
This whole setup does not depend on the length of the braking lines; it only depends on the applied force and cross sectional Area (size) of the piston.
Answer:
The question has some details missing : The 35-kg block A is released from rest. Determine the velocity of the 13-kgkg block BB in 4 ss . Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. Enter positive value if the velocity is upward and negative value if the velocity is downward.
Explanation:
The detailed steps and appropriate calculation is as shown in the attached file.
Answer:
Frequency = ![3.5294\times 10^{14}s^{-1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3.5294%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B14%7Ds%5E%7B-1%7D)
Wavenumber = ![1.1765\times 10^6m^{-1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1.1765%5Ctimes%2010%5E6m%5E%7B-1%7D)
Energy = ![2.3365\times 10^{-19}J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2.3365%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-19%7DJ)
Energy = 1.4579 eV
Energy = ![2.3365\times 10^{-12}erg](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2.3365%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-12%7Derg)
Explanation:
As we are given the wavelength = 850 nm
conversion used : ![(1nm=10^{-9}m)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%281nm%3D10%5E%7B-9%7Dm%29)
So, wavelength is ![850\times 10^{-9}m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=850%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-9%7Dm)
The relation between frequency and wavelength is shown below as:
![Frequency=\frac{c}{Wavelength}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Frequency%3D%5Cfrac%7Bc%7D%7BWavelength%7D)
Where, c is the speed of light having value = ![3\times 10^8m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3%5Ctimes%2010%5E8m%2Fs)
So, Frequency is:
![Frequency=\frac{3\times 10^8m/s}{850\times 10^{-9}m}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Frequency%3D%5Cfrac%7B3%5Ctimes%2010%5E8m%2Fs%7D%7B850%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-9%7Dm%7D)
![Frequency=3.5294\times 10^{14}s^{-1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Frequency%3D3.5294%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B14%7Ds%5E%7B-1%7D)
Wavenumber is the reciprocal of wavelength.
So,
![Wavenumber=\frac{1}{Wavelength}=\frac{1}{850\times 10^{-9}m}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Wavenumber%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BWavelength%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B850%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-9%7Dm%7D)
![Wavenumber=1.1765\times 10^6m^{-1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Wavenumber%3D1.1765%5Ctimes%2010%5E6m%5E%7B-1%7D)
Also,
![Energy=h\times frequency](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Energy%3Dh%5Ctimes%20frequency)
where, h is Plank's constant having value as ![6.62\times 10^{-34}J.s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=6.62%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-34%7DJ.s)
So,
![Energy=(6.62\times 10^{-34}J.s)\times (3.5294\times 10^{14}s^{-1})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Energy%3D%286.62%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-34%7DJ.s%29%5Ctimes%20%283.5294%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B14%7Ds%5E%7B-1%7D%29)
![Energy=2.3365\times 10^{-19}J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Energy%3D2.3365%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-19%7DJ)
Also,
![1J=6.24\times 10^{18}eV](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1J%3D6.24%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B18%7DeV)
So,
![Energy=(2.3365\times 10^{-19})\times (6.24\times 10^{18}eV)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Energy%3D%282.3365%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-19%7D%29%5Ctimes%20%286.24%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B18%7DeV%29)
![Energy=1.4579eV](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Energy%3D1.4579eV)
Also,
![1J=10^7erg](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1J%3D10%5E7erg)
So,
![Energy=(2.3365\times 10^{-19})\times 10^7erg](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Energy%3D%282.3365%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-19%7D%29%5Ctimes%2010%5E7erg)
![Energy=2.3365\times 10^{-12}erg](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Energy%3D2.3365%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-12%7Derg)