Answer:
Mechanical Advantage Formula
The efficiency of a machine is equal to the ratio of its output to its input. It is also equal to the ratio of the actual and theoretical MAs. But, it does not mean that low-efficiency machines are of limited use. An automobile jack, for example, have to overcome a great deal of friction and therefore it has low efficiency. But still, it is extremely valuable because small effort can be applied to lift a great weight.
Also, in another way the mechanical advantage is the force generated by a machine to the force applied to it which is applied in assessing the performance of the machine.
The mechanical advantage formula is:
MA = FBFA
Explanation:
MAmechanical advantageFBthe force of the object
FAthe effort to overcome the force
Hi, you haven't provided the programing language in which you need the code, I'll just explain how to do it using Python, and you can apply a similar method for any programming language.
Answer:
1. def pyramid_volume(base_length, base_width, pyramid_height):
2. volume = base_length*base_width*pyramid_height/3
3. return(volume)
Explanation step by step:
- In the first line of code, we define the function pyramid_volume and it's input parameters
- In the second line, we perform operations with the input values to get the volume of the pyramid with a rectangular base, the formula is V = l*w*h/3
- In the last line of code, we return the volume
In the image below you can see the result of calling the function with input 4.5, 2.1, 3.0.
Answer:

Explanation:
We are given:
m = 1.06Kg

T = 22kj
Therefore we need to find coefficient performance or the cycle


= 5
For the amount of heat absorbed:

= 5 × 22 = 110KJ
For the amount of heat rejected:

= 110 + 22 = 132KJ
[tex[ q_H = \frac{Q_L}{m} [/tex];
= 
= 124.5KJ
Using refrigerant table at hfg = 124.5KJ/Kg we have 69.5°c
Convert 69.5°c to K we have 342.5K
To find the minimum temperature:
;

= 285.4K
Convert to °C we have 12.4°C
From the refrigerant R -134a table at
= 12.4°c we have 442KPa
Answer:
Explanation:
We use kinetic friction when a body is moving i.e.
for calculations.
Static friction is used when a body is in rest while kinetic friction is used when a body is moving and its value is quite low as compared to static friction .
Static friction value increases as we apply more force while kinetic friction occurs when there is relative motion between bodies.
Answer:
A battery changes chemical energy to <u>electrical</u> energy
A drum changes mechanical energy to <u>sound</u> energy
Explanation:
A battery is a device that stores chemical energy and converts it to electrical energy.
Beating a drum represents a mechanical to sound energy conversion.