After finding acceleration, it is found that 0.02 N of force is acting on the marble
<h3>
What is Force ?</h3>
Force can simply be defined as a pull or push. It is the product of mass and acceleration of the object. It is a vector quantity and it is measured in Newton.
Given that a steel marble with 0.05 kg of mass starts from rest and rolls down a ramp. It travels 0.25 m in 1.2 seconds.
The parameters to consider are;
Before we find the force acting on the marble, let us first find the acceleration by using the formula: s = ut + 1/2at²
Substitute all the parameters into the formula
0.25 = 0 + 1/2 × a × 1.2²
0.25 = 1/2 × a × 1.44
0.25 = 0.72a
a = 0.25/0.72
a = 0.35 m/s²
The force acting on the marble will be ;
F = ma
F = 0.05 × 0.35
F = 0.017
F = 0.02 N
Therefore, the force acting on the marble is 0.02 N
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Answer:
14.85 m/s
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Height (h) of tower = 45 m
Horizontal distance (s) moved by the balloon = 45 m
Horizontal velocity (u) =?
Next, we shall determine the time taken for the balloon to hit the shoe of the passerby. This is illustrated below:
Height (h) of tower = 45 m
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Time (t) =?
h = ½gt²
45 = ½ × 9.8 × t²
45 = 4.8 × t²
Divide both side by 4.9
t² = 45/4.9
Take the square root of both side
t = √(45/4.9)
t = 3.03 s
Finally, we shall determine the magnitude of the horizontal velocity of the balloon as shown below:
Horizontal distance (s) moved by the balloon = 45 m
Time (t) = 3.03 s
Horizontal velocity (u) =?
s = ut
45 = u × 3.03
Divide both side by 3.03
u = 45/3.03
u = 14.85 m/s
Thus, the magnitude of the horizontal velocity of the balloon was 14.85 m/s
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