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qaws [65]
3 years ago
11

What are three steps scientist take to evaluate a scientific explanation

Chemistry
1 answer:
Varvara68 [4.7K]3 years ago
5 0
Prediction, control and experiment
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How many atoms of carbon are combined to with 2.81 moles of hydrogen atoms in a sample of the compound ethane, C2H6?
puteri [66]

Answer:

5.64×10²³ atoms C

Explanation:

Convert moles of H to moles of C:

2.81 mol H × (2 mol C / 6 mol H) = 0.937 mol C

Convert moles of C to atoms of C:

0.937 mol C × (6.02×10²³ atoms C / mol C) = 5.64×10²³ atoms C

5 0
4 years ago
A cylinder with a moveable piston contains 92g of Nitrogen. The external pressure is constant at 1.00 atm. The initial temperatu
Jobisdone [24]

Answer:

Work done in this process = 4053 J

Explanation:

Mass of the gas = 0.092 kg

Pressure is constant = 1 atm = 101325 pa

Initial temperature T_{1} = 200 K

Final temperature T_{2} = 200 - 85 = 115 K

Gas constant for nitrogen = 297 \frac{J}{kg k}

When pressure of a gas is constant, volume of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature.

⇒ V ∝ T

⇒ \frac{V_{2} }{V_{1} } = \frac{T_{2} }{T_{1} } ------------ ( 1 )

From ideal gas equation P_{1} V_{1} = m R T_{1} ------ (2)

⇒ 101325 × V_{1} = 0.092 × 297 × 200

⇒ V_{1} = 0.054 m^{3}

This is the volume at initial condition.

From equation 1

⇒ \frac{V_{2} }{0.054} = \frac{200}{115}

⇒ V_{2} = 0.094 m^{3}

This is the volume at final condition.

Thus the work done is given by W = P [V_{2} - V_{1} ]

⇒ W = 101325 × [ 0.094 - 0.054]

⇒ W = 4053 J

This is the work done in that process.

7 0
3 years ago
Please help due right now <br> 10 POINTS
Darya [45]

Answer:

F=ma

Explanation:

F=m×a

according to that F÷m=a and also F ÷a=m

3 0
3 years ago
The measurement 1.00540 g contains<br> significant figures. *<br> 10<br> 3<br> 4<br> 5<br> O<br> 6
antiseptic1488 [7]
It contains 6 sig figs
4 0
3 years ago
1. Consider the following equilibrium system: C(s) + CO2(g) 2CO(g)
ser-zykov [4K]

Answer:

a) equilibrium shifts towards the right

b) equilibrium shifts towards the right

c) equilibrium shifts towards the left

d) has no effect on equilibrium position

e) has no effect on equilibrium position

Explanation:

A reversible reaction may attain equilibrium in a closed system. A chemical system is said to be in a state of dynamic equilibrium when the rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of reaction.

According to Le Chateliers principle, when a constraint such as a change in temperature, pressure, volume or concentration is imposed upon a system in equilibrium, the equilibrium position shifts in such a way as to annul the constraint.

When the concentration of reactants is increased, the equilibrium position is shifted towards the right hand side and more products are formed. For an endothermic reaction, the reverse reaction is favoured by a decrease in temperature. Increase in pressure has no effect on the system since there are equal volumes on both sides of the reaction equation. Similarly, the addition of a catalyst has no effect on the equilibrium position since it speeds up both the forward and reverse reactions to the same extent.

3 0
3 years ago
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