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andrew11 [14]
3 years ago
13

Societal demands are not a legitimate driving force of scientific endeavor.

Physics
1 answer:
UNO [17]3 years ago
7 0
True or false in assuming so false I think
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(a) As you ride on a Ferris wheel, your apparent weight is different at the top and at the bottom. Explain. (b) Calculate your a
otez555 [7]

Answer:

a. The component of the net force which make up the apparent weight are added to each other at the bottom and subtracted (the centripetal force from the weight) at the top)

b. Apparent weight at the top is approximately 519.06 N

Apparent weight at the bottom is approximately 558.94 N

Explanation:

a. The apparent weight at the top is different from the apparent weight at the bottom of a moving Ferris wheel because of the opposite direction in which the centripetal force acts at the top and the bottom, which are upwards and downwards respectively, while the weight acts downwards constantly

b. The given parameters are

The radius of the Ferris wheel, r = 7.2 m

The period for one complete revolution, t = 28 seconds

The angle covered in one revolution, θ = 2·π radian

The mass of the person riding on the Ferris wheel, the passenger  = 55 kg

Therefore, we have;

The angular speed, ω = Δθ/Δt = 2·π/(28)

From which we have;

Centripetal force, F_c = m × ω² × r

Substituting the known values, we have F_c = 55 kg × (2·π/(28 s))² × 7.2 m ≈ 19.94 N

The centripetal force, F_c = 19.94 N always acting outward from the center

Weight = Mass × Acceleration due to gravity

The weight of the passenger = 55 kg × 9.8 m/s² = 539 N

The weight of the passenger = 539 N always acting downwards

At the top of the Ferris wheel the the centripetal force is acting upwards and the weight is acting downwards

Therefore;

The net force, which is the apparent weight of the passenger at the top F_{NET_{Top}} = 539 N - 19.94 N ≈ 519.06 N

Apparent weight at the top ≈ 519.06 N

At the bottom of the Ferris wheel the weight is acting downwards and the centripetal force is also acting downwards

Therefore;

The net force at the bottom, which is the apparent weight of the passenger at the bottom F_{NET_{bottom}} = 539 N + 19.94 N ≈ 558.94 N

Apparent weight at the bottom ≈ 558.94 N.

5 0
3 years ago
A spherical shell of radius 3.59 cm and a cylinder of radius 7.22 cm are rolling without slipping along the same floor. The two
vampirchik [111]

Answer:

(ω₁ / ω₂) = 1.9079

Explanation:

Given

R₁ = 3.59 cm

R₂ = 7.22 cm

m₁ = m₂ = m

K₁ = K₂

We know that

K₁ = Kt₁ + Kr₁ = 0.5*m₁*v₁²+0.5*I₁*ω₁²

if

v₁ = ω₁*R₁

and

I₁ = (2/3)*m₁*R₁² = (2/3)*m*R₁²

∴    K₁ = 0.5*m*ω₁²*R₁²+0.5*(2/3)*m*R₁²*ω₁²   <em>(I)</em>

then

K₂ = Kt₂ + Kr₂ = 0.5*m₂*v₂²+0.5*I₂*ω₂²

if

v₂ = ω₂*R₂

and

I₂ = 0.5*m₂*R₂² = 0.5*m*R₂²

∴    K₂ = 0.5*m*ω₂²*R₂²+0.5*(0.5*m*R₂²)*ω₂²   <em>(II)</em>

<em>∵   </em>K₁ = K₂    

⇒   0.5*m*ω₁²*R₁²+0.5*(2/3)*m*R₁²*ω₁² = 0.5*m*ω₂²*R₂²+0.5*(0.5*m*R₂²)*ω₂²

⇒  ω₁²*R₁²+(2/3)*R₁²*ω₁² = ω₂²*R₂²+0.5*R₂²*ω₂²

⇒  (5/3)*ω₁²*R₁² = (3/2)*ω₂²*R₂²

⇒  (ω₁ / ω₂)² = (3/2)*R₂² / ((5/3)*R₁²)

⇒  (ω₁ / ω₂)² = (9/10)*(7.22/ 3.59)²

⇒  (ω₁ / ω₂) = (7.22/ 3.59)√(9/10)

⇒  (ω₁ / ω₂) = 1.9079

8 0
3 years ago
The Slingshot is a ride for two people. It consists of a single passenger cage, two towers, and two elastic bands. Potential ene
Vitek1552 [10]

my bad I was in a herie last time can you please answer my question , I am going to give you the 5 points back for this question and extra 30 points ,

Explanation:

first its going to say 10 points for my question but after that I well make answer a small question and give you 30points. like whats your favorite color . stay tuned .

8 0
2 years ago
Describe the advantages and disadvantages of keeping the road clear of ice
harina [27]
A advantage is less car accidents and a disadvantage is, in order to keep the roads clear of ice is a chemical. Like salt. Which is bad for the animals.
4 0
3 years ago
Two objects attract each other gravitationally. If the distance between their centers decreases by a factor of 2, how does the g
kramer

Answer:

The gravitational force between them increases by a factor of 4

Explanation:

Gravitational force is a force of attraction between two objects with masses M and m which are separated by a distance R. It is given mathematically as:

Fg = GMm/R²

Where G = Gravitational constant.

If the distance between their centers, R, decreases by a factor of 2, then it means the new distance between their centers is:

r = R/2

Hence,the gravitational force becomes:

Fg = GMm/r²

Fg = GMm/(R/2)²

Fg = GMm/(R²/4)

Fg = 4GMm/R²

Hence,the gravitational force increases by a factor of 4.

6 0
3 years ago
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