Answer:
ΔU = 25.8 J
Explanation:
The gas absorbs 33.3 J of heat, that is, Q = 33.3 J.
The work (W) of expansion can be calculated using the following expression:
W = -P. ΔV
where,
P is the external pressure
ΔV is the change in volume
W = -1.45 × 10⁴ N . m⁻² × (8.40 × 10⁻⁴ m³ - 3.24 × 10⁻⁴ m³) = -7.48 J
The change in the internal energy (ΔU) is:
ΔU = Q + W
ΔU = 33.3 J + (-7.48 J) = 25.8 J
The model of the atom has dramatically changed over many many years.We learned atoms make up different substances and are the smallest particles of matter, which have subatomic particles that are very small portions of matter. At first scientist only thought there were electrons which are negatively charged.
Kepler stated three laws of planetary motion.
First law states that the pathway of a planet is an ellipse with the Sun at one of the foci.
Second law states that an imaginary line joining the Sun and a planet sweeps out equal areas during equal lengths of time.
Third law states that the square of the period of the orbit of a planet is directly proportional to the cube of the length of the distance from the Sun.
Therefore, the answer is that Kepler's second law of planetary motion states that planets cover the same area during equal time periods.
In a reaction, molecular entity that is formed from the reactants. For example, consider this hypothetical stepwise reaction: A + B → C + D.
Answer:
Sand has less specific heat than water.
Explanation:
Specific Heat is amount of heat needed per unit mass, to raise temperature by 1 degree celsius.
More specific heat means more heat energy needed to increase temperature. It implies - more time needed to absorb heat, increase temperature; and also more time needed to lose its heat.
Less specific heat means less heat energy needed to increase temperature. It implies - less time needed to absorb heat, increase temperature; and also less time needed to lose its heat.
Sand has less specific heat than water. So, it needs less heat absorption to increase temperature by per unit (celsius) ; than water. Hence, same level of heat to both sand & water ; increase temperature of sand more than water, & make it more hot.
