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liq [111]
3 years ago
12

Which of the following ways lead to the creation of an ion? (You may select more than one option.)

Chemistry
2 answers:
tresset_1 [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

option A = gaining or losing of electrons

Explanation:

Ionic bond:  

When an atom loses the electrons positive ions are formed. The other atom which accept these electrons form negative ions. These positive and negative ions attract each other through electrostatic force and form the bond called ionic bond.

Ionic bond:

Ionic bond is formed when oppositely charged ions attract each others i.e negative and positive ions.

We know that a neutral atom consist of equal number of proton and electron, cancel the charge of each other that is equal in magnitude and make the atom neutral or we can say that net charge is zero.

But when the atom lose or gain the electron, imbalance of neutron electron occur so charge will not remain zero and atom is no more to be said neutral.

Example:

Take the example of sodium that can lose one electron and form Na+. This Na+ ion is called cation because it carry positive charge by losing the one electron. This cation now contain eleven proton and ten electron.

Now consider the example of Chlorine atom. It consist of 17 proton and 17 electron. But in order to attain the noble gas configuration or to complete the octet it gain one electron and form anion (Cl-). The chlorine anion consist of 17 proton and 18 electron.

Now consider the compound formed by sodium and chlorine ions. Sodium chloride is an ionic compound. It is formed by the complete transfer of electron from sodium to chlorine atom and form ionic bond. In this ionic compound sodium carry positive charge and chlorine carry negative charge there is attraction between these oppositely charged atoms.

Na+ (cation)

Cl- (anion)

NaCl

AfilCa [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: A) Gaining or losing electrons.

Explanation:

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barxatty [35]

Answer: negative acellaration or mass.

Explanation:

the first reason why is that i got that quistion right. and when objects are unbalanced it gives negative acellaration

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3 years ago
Plz help this is due today...
jeka94

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4 0
3 years ago
Why is the atmospheric pressure lower on a high mountain peak than at sea level
Elenna [48]
The earths gravity attracts the molecules and collects the most near the surface. They all have weight and therefore have more pressure at the surface, as well. As you go higher, the attraction becomes less and these molecules some times fly off into space. This layer of equilibrium has the least of weight or pressure. 

The various pressures are measured by precision instruments called barometers or pressure sensors and expressed in inches of mercury or millibars. <span>Air has a weight too, although not very much, If you "pile" the air mile high, the bottom pressure is heavier because of all the air sitting on top of it, therefore the pressure decreases with altitude, because there is less air "piled up" </span>
<span>An analogy would be the same with water.</span>

Planes have these instruments that tells the crew the altitude above sea level they are at when flying.
4 0
3 years ago
Part A A compass contains a magnet. The magnet responds to Earth's magnetic field. The magnet's north pole points north from mos
valentina_108 [34]

Answer:

The Earth's magnetic field intensity is roughly between 25,000 - 65,000 north magnetic pole is 86.50°N and 164.04°E and the south magnetic pole is 64.07°S and 135.88°E

7 0
2 years ago
The energy required to ionize boron is 801 kJ/mol. You may want to reference (Pages 93 - 98) Section 2.5 while completing this p
earnstyle [38]

Answer:

The frequency is  f =  2,01 * 10^{15} \  Hz

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The energy required to ionize boron is E_b  =  801 KJ/mol

Generally the ionization energy of boron pre atom is mathematically represented as

     E_a  =  \frac{E_b}{N_A}

Here  N_A is the Avogadro's constant with value N_A  =  6.022*10^{23}

So

      E_a  =  \frac{801}{6.022*10^{23}}

=>     E_a  =  1.330 *10^{-18} \  J/atom

Generally the energy required to liberate one electron from an atom is equivalent to the ionization energy per atom and this mathematically represented as

       E =  hf  =  E_a

=>     hf  =  E_a

Here h is the Planks constant with value h = 6.626 *10^{-34}

So

       f =  \frac{1.330 *10^{-18}}{ 6.626 *10^{-34}}

=>      f =  2,01 * 10^{15} \  Hz

8 0
3 years ago
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