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Svetllana [295]
3 years ago
6

Select the correct hybridization for the central atom based on the electron geometry cocl2 (carbon is the central atom).

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rainbow [258]3 years ago
7 0
In this compound (Phosgene) the central atom (carbon is Sp² Hybridized).

Sp, Sp² and Sp³ can be calculated very simply by doing three steps, 

Step 1:
           Assume triple bond and double bond as one bond and assign s or p to it. In this example carbon double bond oxygen is considered once and let suppose it is s. Now we are having our s.

Step 2:
          Count lone pair of electron, each lone pair counts for s and p. In this case there is no lone pair of electron on carbon, so not included.

Step 3:
          Count single bonds for s and p. As we have already assigned s to the double bond, now one p for one single bond, and other p for the other single bond.

Result:
          So, we counted 1 s for double bond, 1 p for one single and other p for second single bond. As a whole we got,

                                                       Sp²

Practice:
You can practice for hybridization of Oxygen in this molecule. Oxygen has 2 lone pair of electrons. (Hint: Sp² Hybridization)
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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What decides if an atom will be a cation or an anion?
JulijaS [17]

The loss or gain of electrons

Explanation:

The loss or gain of electrons determines if an atom will become a cation or anion.

A cation is a positively charge ion

An anion is a negatively charged ion.

In an atom, we have sub-atomic particles:

 Protons are the positively charged particles

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Only electrons can be lost or gained in chemical processes that forms cations and anions.

When a neutral atom gains electron, it has more electrons than protons. This makes it negatively charged and we call it an anion.

When a neutral atom loses an electron, the number of protons is more. We call it a cation.

Learn more:

Cations brainly.com/question/4670413

#learnwithBrainly

7 0
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Which statement describes the differences between chemical reactions and nuclear decay rates? Chemical reaction rates vary, but
DanielleElmas [232]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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What are the masses of the four different BrClBrCl molecules? Express the masses in atomic mass units using six significant figu
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Answer ; The question is missing in some details, but here are he details ;

The two naturally occurring isotopes of bromine are

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Explanation:

The detaile calculation is as shown in the attachment.

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