Given that,
Initial velocity , Vi = 0
Final velocity , Vf = 40 m/s
Acceleration due to gravity , a = 9.81 m/s²
Distance can be calculated as,
2as = Vf² - Vi²
2 * 9.81 *s = 40² - 0²
s = 81.55 m
For half height, that is, s = 40.77m
Vf= ??
2as = Vf² - Vi²
2 * 9.81 * 40.77 = Vf² - 0²
Vf² = 800
Vf = 28.28 m/s
Therefore, speed of roller coaster when height is half of its starting point will be 28 m/s.
The meter out circuit is the flow control circuit design that can most effectively control an overrunning load.
The meter-out circuit can be very accurate, but are not efficient. The meter-out circuit can control overrunning as well as opposing loads while the other one method must be used with opposing loads only. The choice of flown control valve method and the location of the flow control in the circuit are dependent on the type of application being controlled.
<h3>What is a Circuit ?</h3>
In electronics, a circuit is a complete circular conduit through which electricity flows. A simple circuit consists of conductors, a load, and a current source. The term "circuit" broadly refers to any continuous path via which electricity, data, or a signal might flow.
- The directional valve shifts, causing the actuator to move faster than pump flow can fill it due to an overrunning load. Oil is leaking from one side, whereas there is none on the other.
Hence, flow control circuit design that can best control an overrunning load is the opposing circuit
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To calculate the mass of the fuel, we use the formula

Here, m is the mass of fuel, V is the volume of the fuel and its value is
and
is the density and its value of 0.821 g/mL.
Substituting these values in above relation, we get
Thus, the mass of the fuel 247 .94 kg.
Answer:

Explanation:
From frequency of oscillation

Initially with the suspended string, the above equation is correct for the relation, hence

where k is force constant and m is the mass
When the spring is cut into half, by physics, the force constant will be doubled as they are inversely proportional

Employing f2/ f1, we have

Answer:
Gravity is dependent on the mass of two bodies and the distance between them. There is a strong gravitational attraction between Earth and the Moon because they’re relatively close to one another. There is a strong gravitational attraction between Earth and the Sun because the Sun is so massive