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3 years ago

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Show how to connect the two circuit building blocks from the previous problem to create a circuit that transforms a priority-enc

oded input into a one-hot encoded output, where the highest-priority hot signal from the input is the hot signal in the output.

1 answer:

Pavel [41]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

When xo =0, Do= 0, not 1

Explanation:

Use 8×3 priority encoder and 3×8 decoder

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Two balanced Y-connected loads in parallel, one drawing 15kW at 0.6 power factor lagging and the other drawing 10kVA at 0.8 powe

NemiM [27]

Answer:

(a) attached below

(b) $pf_{C}=0.85$ $lagging$

(c) $I_{C} =32.37 A$

(d) $X_{C} =49.37$ Ω

(e) $I_{cap} =9.72 A$ and $I_{line} =27.66 A$

Explanation:

Given data:

$P_{1}=15 kW$

$S_{2} =10 kVA$

$pf_{1} =0.6$ $lagging$

$pf_{2}=0.8$ $leading$

$V=480$ $Volts$

(a) Draw the power triangle for each load and for the combined load.

$\alpha_{1}=cos^{-1} (0.6)=53.13$ °

$\alpha_{2}=cos^{-1} (0.8)=36.86$ °

$S_{1}=P_{1} /pf_{1} =15/0.6=25 kVA$

$Q_{1}=P_{1} tan(\alpha_{1} )=15*tan(53.13)=19.99$ ≅ $20kVAR$

$P_{2} =S_{2}*pf_{2} =10*0.8=8 kW$

$Q_{2} =P_{2} tan(\alpha_{2} )=8*tan(-36.86)=-5.99$ ≅ $-6 kVAR$

The negative sign means that the load 2 is providing reactive power rather than consuming

Then the combined load will be

$P_{c} =P_{1} +P_{2} =15+8=23 kW$

$Q_{c} =Q_{1} +Q_{2} =20-6=14 kVAR$

(b) Determine the power factor of the combined load and state whether lagging or leading.

$S_{c} =P_{c} +jQ_{c} =23+14j$

or in the polar form

$S_{c} =26.92$ °

$pf_{C}=cos(31.32) =0.85$ $lagging$

The relationship between Apparent power S and Current I is

$S=VI^{*}$

Since there is conjugate of current I therefore, the angle will become negative and hence power factor will be lagging.

(c) Determine the magnitude of the line current from the source.

Current of the combined load can be found by

$I_{C} =S_{C}/\sqrt{3}*V$

$I_{C} =26.92*10^3/\sqrt{3}*480=32.37 A$

(d) Δ-connected capacitors are now installed in parallel with the combined load. What value of capacitive reactance is needed in each leg of the A to make the source power factor unity?Give your answer in Ω

$Q_{C} =3*V^2/X_{C}$

$X_{C} =3*V^2/Q_{C}$

$X_{C} =3*(480)^2/14*10^3$ Ω

(e) Compute the magnitude of the current in each capacitor and the line current from the source.

Current flowing in the capacitor is

$I_{cap} =V/X_{C} =480/49.37=9.72 A$

Line current flowing from the source is

$I_{line} =P_{C} /3*V=23*10^3/3*480=27.66 A$

8 0

3 years ago

(a) A non-cold-worked 1040 steel cylindrical rod has an initial length of 100 mm and initial diameter of 7.50 mm. is to be defor

serg [7]

Answer:

A) 1040 steel is not a possible candidate for this application

B) 35.94%

Explanation:

Initial length = 100 mm = 0.1 m

Initial diameter ( d ) = 7.5 mm = 0.0075 m

Tensile load ( p ) = 18,000 N

Condition : The 1040 steel must not experience plastic deformation or a diameter reduction of more than 1.5 * 10^-5 m

<u>A) would the 1040 steel be a possible candidate for this application</u>

<em>Yield strength of 1040 steel < stress ( in order to be a possible candidate )</em>

stress = p / A0 = ( 18000 ) / ( $\frac{\pi }{4}$ ) * 0.0075^2

= 18,000 / (4.418 * 10^-5 ) = 407.424 MPa

Yield strength of 1040 steel = 450 MPa

stress = 407.424 MPa

∴ Yield strength ( 450 MPa ) > stress ( 407.424 MPa )

Therefore 1040 steel is not a possible candidate for this application

<u>B) Determine How much cold work would be required to reduce the diameter of the steel to 6.0 mm</u>

Area1 = ( $\frac{\pi }{4}$ ) ( 0.006 )^2 = 2.83 * 10^-5 m^2

therefore % of cold work done = ( A0 - A1 ) / A0 * 100 = 35.94%

6 0

3 years ago

Which type of modeling can create virtual designs that can save clients thousands of dollars?

swat32

Answer:

VR Prototyping

VR Prototyping Can Save you Thousands of Dollars.

Explanation:

there you go lad

8 0

3 years ago

Air enters a compressor steadily at the ambient conditions of 100 kPa and 22°C and leaves at 800 kPa. Heat is lost from the comp

telo118 [61]

Answer:

a) 358.8K

b) 181.1 kJ/kg.K

c) 0.0068 kJ/kg.K

Explanation:

Given:

P1 = 100kPa

P2= 800kPa

T1 = 22°C = 22+273 = 295K

q_out = 120 kJ/kg

∆S_air = 0.40 kJ/kg.k

T2 =??

a) Using the formula for change in entropy of air, we have:

∆S_air = $c_p In \frac{T_2}{T_1} - Rln \frac{P_2}{P_1}$

Let's take gas constant, Cp= 1.005 kJ/kg.K and R = 0.287 kJ/kg.K

Solving, we have:

[/tex] -0.40= (1.005)ln\frac{T_2}{295} ln\frac{800}{100}[/tex]

$-0.40= 1.005(ln T_2 - 5.68697)- 0.5968$

Solving for T2 we have:

$T_2 = 5.8828$

Taking the exponential on the equation (both sides), we have:

[/tex] T_2 = e^5^.^8^8^2^8 = 358.8K[/tex]

b) Work input to compressor:

$w_in = c_p(T_2 - T_1)+q_out$

$w_in = 1.005(358.8 - 295)+120$

= 184.1 kJ/kg

c) Entropy genered during this process, we use the expression;

Egen = ∆Eair + ∆Es

Where; Egen = generated entropy

∆Eair = Entropy change of air in compressor

∆Es = Entropy change in surrounding.

We need to first find ∆Es, since it is unknown.

Therefore ∆Es = $\frac{q_out}{T_1}$

$\frac{120kJ/kg.k}{295K}$

∆Es = 0.4068kJ/kg.k

Hence, entropy generated, Egen will be calculated as:

= -0.40 kJ/kg.K + 0.40608kJ/kg.K

= 0.0068kJ/kg.k

3 0

3 years ago

Drag each tile to the correct box.

Trava [24]

Answer:

Bluray

DVD

CD

Explanation:

Blu ray can hold 25gb per layer

Dvd can hold 4.7GB on a single layer

Cd can hold around 737 mb

Also, dvds can go up to 2 layers

Blu ray can go up to 4

6 0

3 years ago