The theoretical line perpindicular to the surface where a light ray hits a mirror is called the
1 answer:
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Answer:
x = 1, y = 1 and z = 0
Explanation:
Given equation;
Boyle's law states that at constant temperature, the volume of a fixed mass of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure.
Mathematically the law is written as;
From the given equation, the values of x, y and z that will match this law is calculated as follows;
Answer:
Power is the rate at which energy is transformed.
The SI unit of power is the watt.
Power is the rate at which work is done.
Explanation:
In this question we have to choose the statements related to Power that are True.
In this sense, Power is the speed with which work
is done. Its unit is Watts (
), being
.
Power is mathematically expressed as:
Where is the time during which work
is performed.
On the other hand, the Work done by a Force
refers to the release of potential energy from a body that is moved by the application of that force to overcome a resistance along a path. It is a scalar magnitude, and its unit in the International System of Units is the Joule (like energy). Therefore, 1 Joule is the work done by a force of 1 Newton when moving an object, in the direction of the force, along 1 meter (
).
So, according to this explanation, the true statements are:
Power is the rate at which energy is transformed.
The SI unit of power is the watt.
Power is the rate at which work is done.
Answer:
The speed is and the direction is heading north.
Explanation:
In collisions the force exerted by the objects that collide is higher enough than the external forces that we can neglect that external forces, with that assumption we can use the conservation fo momentum law that states, final total momentum (pf) is equal initial total momentum (pi) if there’re not external forces or they are small enough to be neglected. Mathematically:
The total momentum is the sum of the momentum of each of the bodies we're dealing, in our case the moment of each car, then:
with pn the momentum of the 1000kg car heading north and ps the 800kg car heading south. Momentum is defined as mass times velocity, then:
(1)
It's important to note that when we talk about momentum and velocity direction matters, so we're are going to choose a system of reference where quantities pointing north are positive and pointing south are negative. So, the initial velocity of 1000 kg car is vni=5 m/s, initial velocity of 800 kg car is vsi=-4 m/s and the final velocity of 1000 kg car is vnf=-1 m/s. Now we can solve (1) for vsf and use the values we already have:
Because the sign is positive the direction is to heading north.